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1 Prerequisite Knowledge Agent Internet Information Service
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2 Related Lectures I611 Knowledge-Based Information Processing II by Shimazu I215 Artificial Intelligence by Sato, Tojo I614 Topics on Distributed Computing by Watanabe, Nakajima
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3 Reference Books Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig, Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach. Prentice- Hall, 1995. 古川康一監訳,エージェントアプローチ人工 知能,共立出版,1997. George F Luger and William A Stubblefield, Artificial Intelligence: Structures and Strategies for Complex Problem Solving, Addison Wesley, 1998.
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4 Review: Artificial Intelligence Approaches: Philosophy: Can a machine think? Science: What is a model of human intelligence? Engineering: How can a problem solving system be implemented?
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5 Engineering Approach to AI Layers: Theory: Technology Algorithm, Data Structure, Complexity, Completeness Practice: System Components, Maintainability, Security, Organization Business: Solution Problem Solving, Cost, Market Needs
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6 AI Technology 廣田薫編著:知能工学概論ー知能工学シリーズ1, 昭晃堂,1996. Chap1.Fundamentals of AI Problem solving: problem space, path finding, production rule, search tree, depth-first search, left-most search Expert system: knowledge representation, predicate logic, semantic network, knowledge acquisition, KB Learning: inductive learning, analogy
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7 Agent Reference: July 1994, CACM P. Maes: Agents that Reduce Workload and Information Overload Definition: Autonomous Communication Emotional: BDI-Model Mobile Network-based Intelligent Multi-Agent
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8 Our Definition/Image for Agent Agent Network: Cooperation in Distributed Environment Communication
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9 Communication between Agents Synchronous vs. Asynchronous Broadcasting vs. Peer-to-Peer ACL(Agent Communication Language)
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10 Advantages of the Agent Model An agent may be a software entity or a human being. Suitable for Network Environment: Flexibility Uncertainty Partial knowledge Needs security concerns
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11 Questions?
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12 G-2 : Group Discussion Group 対抗の Debate : それぞれのグループの発表 (Group Presentations) 質疑応答 (Q&A) 勝敗の判定 (Evaluation) テーマ: 集中 vs. 分散 Issue: Centralized vs. Distributed 奇数グループは集中派,偶数グループは分散 派 Groups with Odd Number → Pro-Centralized Groups with Even Number → Pro-Distributed それぞれの派は,自分の方の優れている点と 相手の方の劣っている点を考える.また,自 分の方の劣っている点を解決する策を考える.
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