1. Review of Third Conjugation Verbs Pres.Pres.Perf.Perf. Act.Act.Act.Pass. Indic.Infin.Indic.Participle 1st conjugationvocovocarevocavi vocatus – call 2nd conjugationmoneomoneremonuimonitus – warn Reg. 3rd conjugationrego regere rexi rectus - rule

2. TenseRuleTranslation Active and Passive Voice (1st & 2nd conj.)(Reg. 3rd conj.) Present Pres. Stem + PE Pres. Root + i + PE (am, is are; do, does; simple pres.) ImperfectPres. Stem + ba + PEPres. Root + eba + PE (was, were; used to; did) FuturePres. Stem + bi + PEPres. Root + a/e + PE (shall/will) Present Stem = Present Active Infinitive (2nd principal part of verb) - re Present Root = Present Active Infinitive (2nd principal part of verb) - ere

3. Present Tense of rego regere – rule(Pages 184 – 185) (Active Voice) Rule = Present Root + i +Personal Endings 1. reg+i+o = regoI rule, I am ruling, I do rule 2. reg+i+s =regisyou rule, you are ruling, you do rule 3. reg+i+t = regithe rules, he is ruling, he does rule 1. reg+i+mus = regimuswe rule, we are ruling, we do rule 2. reg+i+tis =regitisyou rule, you are ruling, you do rule 3. reg+i+nt = reguntthey rule, they are ruling, they do rule (Passive Voice) Rule = Present Root + i + Personal Endings 1. reg+i+or = regorI am (being) ruled 2. reg+i+ris =regerisyou are (being) ruled 3. reg+i+tur = regiturhe is (being) ruled 1. reg+i+mur = regimurwe are (being) ruled 2. reg+i+mini =regiminiyou are (being) ruled 3. reg+i+ntur = regunturthey are (being) ruled

4. Imperfect Tense of rego regere – rule(Pages 184 – 185) (Active Voice) Rule = Present Root + eba +Personal Endings 1. reg+eba+m = regebamI was ruling, used to rule, did rule 2. reg+eba+s =regebasyou were ruling, used to rule, did rule 3. reg+eba+t = regebathe was ruling, used to rule, did rule 1. reg+eba+mus = regebamuswe were ruling, used to rule, did rule 2. reg+eba+tis =regebatisyou were ruling, used to rule, did rule 3. reg+eba+nt = regebantthey were ruling, used to rule, did rule (Passive Voice) Rule = Present Root + eba + Personal Endings 1. reg+eba+r = regebarI was (being) ruled 2. reg+eba+ris =regebarisyou were (being) ruled 3. reg+eba+tur = regebaturhe was (being) ruled 1. reg+eba+mur = regebamurwe were (being) ruled 2. reg+eba+mini =regebaminiyou were (being) ruled 3. reg+eba+ntur = regebanturthey were (being) ruled

5. Future Tense of rego regere – rule(Pages 184 – 185) (Active Voice) Rule = Present Root + a/e +Personal Endings 1. reg+a+m = regamI shall rule 2. reg+e+s =regesyou will rule 3. reg+e+t = regethe will rule 1. reg+e+mus = regemuswe shall rule 2. reg+e+tis =regetisyou will rule 3. reg+e+nt = regentthey will rule (Passive Voice) Rule = Present Root + a/e + Personal Endings 1. reg+a+r = regarI shall be ruled 2. reg+e+ris =regerisyou will be ruled 3. reg+e+tur = regeturhe will be ruled 1. reg+e+mur = regemurwe shall be ruled 2. reg+e+mini=regeminiyou will be ruled 3. reg+e+ntur = regenturthey will be ruled

6. Review of the Ablative of Agent (Page 180) Prep. a/ab + Ablative Case Noun/Pronoun When a passive voice verb is used, the Ablative of Agent is used to show the doer of the action of the verb. The woman was praised by the citizens. Noun Verb Prep. Noun Subject 3 rd. Sing. Ablative Nom. Imperf. Of Agent Fem. Passive Mas. Sing. Indic. Pl. Femina a civibus laudabatur.