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5 Themes of Geography 8.2.1.

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Presentation on theme: "5 Themes of Geography 8.2.1."— Presentation transcript:

1 5 Themes of Geography 8.2.1

2 Location definition- where something is
Absolute location- the exact location using latitude and longitude Relative location- where something is in relation to other things.

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4 Absolute Location Latitude & Longitude

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6 Latitude Measures distance north or south of the Equator in degrees
Sometimes called parallels. Like a belt Either N or S

7 Check yourself! Lines of latitude are ______ to the equator.
There are ______ degrees of latitude north and south of the equator. The equator is ____ degrees. Another name for latitude lines is _____. The equator divides the earth into _____ equal parts.

8 Longitude Measures distance east or west of the Prime Meridian in degrees. All lines of longitude pass the N & S pole Either E or W

9 Check yourself! Longitude lines connect the _____ with the _____ .
The line of 0 degrees longitude is called the _______. Longitude lines give directions ___ & ___ of the prime meridian. There are ____ degrees of longitude on each side of the prime meridian. Longitude lines are not ____ like latitude lines.

10 Latitude & Longitude together
When latitude and longitude are listed together it is called a set of coordinates Example (45oN, 105oW) Latitude Longitude

11 Viking ship hurricane tourist rafter whale canoeists bird

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13 A Story about Latitude and Longitude
Latitude had an attitude so wasn’t invited to the party. They wandered around the earth and never met anyone. Longitude was cool so they all met at the poles.

14 Latitude and Longitude Together

15 Place definition- a location’s physical and human features
Physical features- ex. the way the land looks, the climate, etc. Human features- ex. what people do for a living, the population, anything people have added to the land, etc.

16 Theme 2: Place Physical Characteristics
Land Features Mountains, plains, and plateaus Climate Bodies of Water

17 Theme 2: Place Human Characteristics
People Culture Language Religion Buildings and Landmarks Cities

18 Climograph of Lincoln, Ne

19 Movement definition- how people, goods and ideas get from 1 place to another In groups brainstorm as many ways as you can think of Select an item & discuss all movement involved -people: - goods: -ideas:

20 Human-Environment Interaction
Definition- how people affect the environment and how the environment affects people. people cut through mountains to make roads people live near bodies of water We wear sweaters in winter, shorts in summer We pollute the air with factories

21 Theme 3: Human-Environment Interaction
How do people interact with their environment? People . . . Adapt to their environment Modify their environment Depend on their environment

22 Nebraska: Human-Environment Interaction
Kingsley Dam– Keith County Ainsworth Wind Energy Facility – Brown County Village Pointe Mall – Douglas County

23 H-E Interaction (cont.)
Assignment-environment acrostic. Using separate colors for how we affect the env. & how it affects us we affect env. E env. affects us N V I cReating roads O N M weather dEtermines what we wear T

24 Regions Definition- an area that has a common feature or characteristic Examples… based on population (urban & rural regions) based on climate (tropical, arctic, etc.) based on what grows there (corn belt) based on where the area is located (South, Midwest, etc.)

25 Theme 5: Regions What do places have in common? Landform regions
Political regions Agricultural regions Cultural regions

26 Nebraska: Regions

27 Regions based on population http://www.census.gov/popest/gallery/maps/

28 Climate regions

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30 Regions (cont.) What are some regions that Nebraska is considered a part of? What are some occupations that use regions often?

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33 10 20 30 40 50 Time Zones Alaska & Hawaii Pacific Mountain Central
Eastern 10 20 30 40 50

34 What time is it in Alaska when it is 9:00pm Pacific time?
Alaska & Hawaii 10 pts What time is it in Alaska when it is 9:00pm Pacific time?

35 Alaska & Hawaii- 20 points
What time is it in Honolulu, Hawaii when it’s 7:00pm Pacific time?

36 Alaska & Hawaii- 30 points
If a college student in Arizona calls his sister in Alaska at 8:00pm, what time does she receive the call?

37 Alaska & Hawaii- 40 points
A ship sails from Los Angeles, California, at 9:00am for a 12-hour boat ride to Hawaii. What time did it arrive?

38 Alaska & Hawaii- 50 points
A plane left Miami, Florida, at noon for an 10-hour flight to northern Alaska. What time did the plane land?

39 What time is it in California when it’s 11:00am Central time?
Pacific- 10points What time is it in California when it’s 11:00am Central time?

40 Pacific- 20points What time is it in Portland, Oregon when new Yorkers eat breakfast at 8?

41 Pacific- 30points If a woman in Wisconsin calls her son at college in Washington State at 6pm, what time does he receive the call?

42 Pacific- 40points A mom put her son on a plane in Iowa at noon for a 3-hour flight to San Diego, California. What time did he arrive?

43 Pacific- 50points A new college graduate drove 13 hours from Texas A&M to start a new job in Nevada and left at 5:00am. When did she arrive?

44 Mountain 10 points What time is it in the Rocky Mountains when Texans go the bed at 11:00pm?

45 Mountain 20 points What time is it in Denver, Colorado when Georgians leave work at 5:00pm?

46 Mountain 30 points A man in Utah on business calls his wife in Virginia to wake her at 7:00am on her birthday. What time does he call?

47 Mountain 40 points If a college student drove 12 hours from his home in Iowa to Montana and left at noon, what time would he arrive?

48 Mountain 50 points An Oklahoma family drove 11 hours to spend Thanksgiving in Wyoming. They left at 7:30 am. When did they arrive?

49 What time is it in Minnesota when it’s 10:00pm Mountain time?
Central- 10 points What time is it in Minnesota when it’s 10:00pm Mountain time?

50 What time does an 8:00 pm TV show (Eastern) come on in Central time?
Central- 20 points What time does an 8:00 pm TV show (Eastern) come on in Central time?

51 Central- 30 points What time is it in Kansas City, Missouri when Californians eat lunch at noon?

52 Central- 40 points If a family left Atlanta, Georgia at 8am for a 3-hour drive to visit family in Alabama, what time would they arrive?

53 Central- 50 points A football team drove 13 hours from southern Idaho for a bowl game in Texas and left at 7:30am. What time did they arrive?

54 What time is it in Maine when it’s 11:00am in Chicago, Illinois?
Eastern- 10 points What time is it in Maine when it’s 11:00am in Chicago, Illinois?

55 Eastern- 20 points What time is it in Massachusetts when it’s midnight in the mountain states?

56 Eastern- 30 points What times does a game come on TV Eastern time if it is on at 1:00pm Central time?

57 Eastern- 40 points If a woman flew from eastern Kansas to South Carolina in 2 hours and left at 11:00am, what time would she arrive?

58 Eastern- 50 points If a business man drove 11 hours from Missouri to Central Florida, leaving at 6:30am, what time would he arrive?


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