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Published byChristine Evans Modified over 9 years ago
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PATHNAMES LINKS BACKGROUND
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Pathnames in hyperlinks & image tags Absolute pathnames: for links to web addresses Relative pathnames: for links to files stored within the website PATHNAMES
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Full address of the file Similar to giving someone your address Example: 1356 West Street Amherst, MA 01002 – html links ABSOLUTE PATHNAME
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S:\hs\student\web designI\moriarty\ Absolute pathnames are problematic when linking to files in your website. If website moves from its current location absolute links to files in the site will not work. Link will look for folders that existed on a different computer. ABSOLUTE PATHNAME TO FILES
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C:\moriarty\powerpoint\links S:\HS\Student\webDesign\moriarty\basic tags.html As soon as I move the file to another computer that cannot access that particular C:\ or the S:\, the link fails EXAMPLE: ABSOLUTE PATHNAME PROBLEM
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Directions relative to this current place Similar to giving someone directions to your house “To get to my house from here, go out the door, and take a right. Walk down the hall about 15 feet and take another right...” home In this same folder, there is a file called “index.html” RELATIVE PATHNAMES
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Elvis is in the house Inside the current folder, there is a folder called “images” and the folder has a file called “elvis.jpeg.” tutorial 1 The folder that contains the current folder contains a folder called “assign” and that folder has a file called “tutorial1.html” RELATIVE PATHNAMES
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tutorial 1 Go up one level from the folder that contains this file, find the folder called assign, go into it and link to …” RELATIVE PATHNAMES
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tutorial 1 Go up two levels from the folder that contains this file, find the folder called assign, go into it and link to …” RELATIVE PATHNAMES
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Since relative pathnames are written in relation to each other, the entire website is portable. RELATIVE PATHNAMES
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Pathnames in hyperlinks and image tags Absolute pathnames: for links to web addresses Relative pathnames: for links to files stored within the website PATHNAME REVIEW
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Here’s my Mom! Google HYPERLINKS
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Put it in the style section of the page Body {background-image: url(images/grey.jpg);} All pathname guidelines apply to background-image style rules Download images to your site rather than link to images on the web BACKGROUND-IMAGE
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Background should not overwhelm the foreground Good background is like a good referee: should not even notice it. Background image repeats by default, like floor tiles Be assertive when judging backgrounds BACKGROUNDS
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If background is too much, foreground is lost. In that case, why put the page up? Balance is critical BACKGROUNDS
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Study the CSS Background examples on W3Schools to learn about the many ways to display a background image W3Schools Background W3Schools Background BACKGROUNDS
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