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Modeling Real World Events By: Mr. Sheldon
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DLT: I will create exponential equations from real-world situations and use those equations to predict future outcomes. You have already collected the data for today’s activity. Now let’s see how it relates to Algebra!
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An exponential equation is the function with the general form with three rules. ◦ a is not equal to zero ◦ b>0 and is not equal to one ◦ x is a real number
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All exponential equations will either grow or decay. Exponential growth will occur when b>1 ◦ The graph will grow as x grows Exponential decay will occur when 0<b<1 ◦ The graph will approach an asymptote as x grows Pictures from regentsprep.org
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Before this lesson, I went for a run. Well actually I ran some sprints. Anyway, with each sprint I ran my time grew. I noticed that, when graphed, the times were non- linear. They were not even quadratic. They formed an exponential growth graph. Let’s look at my times and see how I created my exponential equation for running sprints.
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Run Number Time of Run in Seconds 19.45 seconds 29.90 seconds 312.00 seconds 417.37 seconds 522.32
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To create the equation I will use the general equation of. 1. First, I will insert my initial point and solve for a. 2. Next, I will sub that in for a and solve for b. 3. Then, I will use b to find my numerical value for a. 4. Finally, put everything into the general form and you have your equation. Let’s see how it works.
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Work with your group to create an exponential equation using your first data entry and your last data entry. Once your group has created the equation, get my attention. If your work is correct, then I will assign you your homework from the data. Do you want me to put the last page up? ◦ *Hint: There is an example in the textbook on page 432
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Roberts, Donna. "Exponential Growth and Decay." Exponential Growth and Decay. Oswego City School District Regents Exam Prep Center, n.d. Web. 07 Apr. 2013.
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