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Published byGrant Andrews Modified over 9 years ago
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7-3: Proving Triangles are Similar Rigor: 1) Prove 2 triangles are similar 2) Use similar triangles to solve indirect measurement problems Relevance : Logic and proof, indirect measurement
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Similarity Recap: Finish the sentence Two figures are similar if there is one or more ________________ that will map one figure onto the other. The 4 similarity transformations are ________ The corresponding angles of similar figures are ______ The corresponding side lengths of similar figures are ____ The corresponding sides of dilated figures are __________
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3 Triangle Similarity Criterion (AA ~) – If 2 pairs of corresponding angles are congruent, the ∆s are ~. (SSS ~) – If all corresponding sides are proportional, the ∆s are ~. (SAS ~) – If 2 pairs of corresponding sides are proportional and the included angle pair is congruent, the ∆s are ~.
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Dissecting Similarity Statements Turn to core book page 298 Complete example 2 and the reflection problems on your own. Be ready to discuss reflection questions in a few minutes
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EX 1: Are the triangles similar? Justify your answer.
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EX 2: Prove that the triangles are similar. A) B)
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EX 3:
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Indirect Measurement: One of my favorite applications of Geometry! One method of indirect measurement is using similarity proportions of triangles! Used to calculate the height of pyramids & mountains, width of rivers, etc. Ancient Greek philosopher Eratosthenes even used similar triangles to approximate the circumference of the earth!
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EX 4: What is the height of the cliff?
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EX 5: Using Indirect Measurement A birdbath 2ft 6in tall casts an 18in shadow in a garden at the same time an oak tree casts a 90ft shadow. How tall is the tree?
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7-3 Classwork from the textbook Heading: 7-3 CW pg 486 Problems: #2 – 10 evens, 16 – 18, 23, 24 7-3 Homework from the core book Page 301 and 302 ALL Due Thurs/Fri
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