2. 1 Look on the back cover of your book to use periodic table as a reference.

3. 2 Make a solid black line representing the division between metals and nonmetals Write: Metals Write: nonmetals

4. 3

5. 4 Properties of Metals Good conductors of heat and electricity Malleable - can be hammered into rolled sheets Ductile - can be drawn into wires Shiny High melting and boiling points High density Mostly solids Fr Make sure you write your answers on your worksheet.

6. 5 Nonmetal Properties Poor conductors of heat and electricity Dull Low melting and boiling points Brittle Can be solid, liquid or gas Make sure you write your answers on your worksheet.

7. 6 Metalloid Properties Shiny or dull Conduct heat and electricity… not as well as metals Have other properties of metals and nonmetals Make sure you write your answers on your worksheet.

8. 7 4 3 5 6 7 1 2 Periods run down the side and form rows of “periods.” Write the period numbers down the side of your periodic table and answer the questions on your worksheet. This is period number 3 which means it has 3 energy levels. This is period number 3 which means it has 3 energy levels.

9. 8 Energy Level 1: H & He electron Locate both on your periodic table Periods represent the number of outer rings or what scientists call “energy levels” of electrons.

10. 9 Periods represent the number of outer rings or what scientists call “energy levels” of electrons. Energy Level 2: Li, Be, B, C, N, O, F & Ne Locate them on your periodic table

11. 10 Energy Level 3: Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S Cl & Ar Locate them on your periodic table Periods represent the number of outer rings or what scientists call “energy levels” of electrons.

12. 11 1 2 13151617 18 14 356789104 11 12 The group numbers on top form columns for “groups” or “families.” This is group 1 the alkali group. Families have similar but not identical characteristics Write the group numbers across the top of your periodic table and answer the questions on your worksheet.

13. 12 Characteristics  Iron, copper, and silver are examples  Groups 3 through 12  Includes 1 or 2 electrons on their outer level  Less active than alkali metals and alkaline earth metals  Many gemstones contain transition metals 1. Write down the characteristics on the worksheet. 2. Fill in the symbols of the transition metals. 3. Color the transition metals on the periodic table. Color the transition metals purple.

14. 13 Characteristics  Highly reactive  Have 1 electron on outer energy level  Make salts such as NaCl and KCl  Lithium - Treatment for bi-polar disorder Color the alkali metals green. 1. Write down the characteristics on the worksheet. 2. Fill in the symbols of the alkali metals. 3. Color the alkali metals on the periodic table.

15. 14 Characteristics  Not found free in nature  Have 2 electrons on outer energy level  Found in gemstones and fireworks  Magnesium burns brightly.  Strong and light material used to make cars, planes, and baseball bats  Calcium makes bones strong. 1. Write down the characteristics on the worksheet. 2. Fill in the symbols of the alkaline earth metals. 3. Color the alkaline earth metals on the periodic table. Color the alkaline earth metals brown.

16. 15 Characteristics  Chlorine is the most abundant  Have 7 electrons on outer energy level  Chlorine bleaches are used in disinfecting water.  Bromine is used as dyes in cosmetics  Iodine (shiny gray) is essential in the production of thyroxin. 1. Write down the characteristics on the worksheet. 2. Fill in the symbols of the halogens. 3. Color the halogens on the periodic table. Color the halogens yellow.

17. 16 Characteristics  Noble gases normally don’t mix with other compounds  Have 2 or 8 electrons on their outer energy level (full)  Uses: Neon lights, laser lights... 1. Write down the characteristics on the worksheet. 2. Fill in the symbols of the noble gases. 3. Color the noble gases on the periodic table. Color the noble gases pink.

18. 17 Indicate the lanthanide and actinide series on your periodic table with the colored dots.