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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 1 Run II Upgrades Status January 2006 Pushpa Bhat
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 2 Outline Technical Progress Project Status Status Report for December ‘05
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 3 Technical Progress AP2, DB studies Dave’s talk Li Lens One each of PT-1 and PT-2 lenses will be filled and the PT-2 will be tested on the test stand. PT-2 should be ready for beam in June. Rapid Transfers Many elements of the upgrade are in place (ramping power supplies, BPMs) providing benefits to operations in various modes Transfers without reverse proton tune-up tried many times last week with good results
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 4 Technical Progress (contd.) 2.5 MHz pbar acceleration in MI Results from 2 pbar study periods promising: 86- 93% eff while tuning, ~ 30% Shows 100% efficiency and ~10% emittance growth in proton studies for relevant intensities and emittance May save 15% pbars now being lost in MI during acceleration and coalescing –current scheme acc+ coalescing eff. ~85%, 80% better beam quality, hence expect lower losses in Tev and gain in luminosity due to smaller long. Emittance Overall expect >20% gain in peak luminosity Contention on how to proceed. There was a recent review held by McGinnis/Kourbanis. McGinnis report: Potential for 5-10% in L.dt now We should try a few shots before shutdown Far less risky and far less complicated than trying to recover and recycle pbars! Compare with many projects in pbar source each <10% gain
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 5 MI BPM upgrade Most of the hardware designed, ordered or delivered First test system almost ready; will be installed in MI40 next week, replacing the old system Full upgrade during and immediately after shutdown BLM upgrades Prototype system running at MI60 for ~ 3 months, with PC instead of local control card. Control card + software under test Production to be completed by 4/15, a month of testing followed by installation Technical Progress (Contd.)
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 6 IPM, OTR detectors One each installed in the Tevatron during the Dec. shutdown. Now fixing some problems. Might have some data after the current shutdown Tevatron Electron Lens Good progress TEL-1 upgraded with new SEFT e-gun TEL-2 essentially ready for installation Tev ES separators Install in SD’06, 2 new separators and swap 3 existing separators (these were sparking at higher voltages when larger collision helix were tried last Fall.) Technical Progress (Contd.)
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 7 Project Highlights: Projects 100% complete 1. Luminosity Upgrades 1.1 Protons on Target 1.1.1 Slip Stacking 1.1.2.1, 1.1.2.2 pbar Target & Beam Sweeping (initial) 1.1.3.1 MI dampers 1.1.4 Booster Cogging 1.1.5 Optical Transition Radiation Detectors 1.1.6 Operational Improvements to Slip Stacking 1.2 Antiproton Acceptance 1.2.1.1 Modifications to existing lens 1.2.1.3 General Lens R&D 1.2.1.4 New Lens (prototype-1) operational (Milestone) 1.2.2.3.1.1, 1.2.2.3.2.2 AP2 & Debuncher BPM Upgrade 1.2.2.10 Initial AP2/Debuncher Aperture Improvements Complete (Milestone) 1.3 Antiproton Stacking & Cooling 1.3.1 Stacking & Cooling Integration Task Force 1.3.2 Debuncher Cooling 1.3.3.2 Stacktail Betatron Cooling 1.3.4 Recycler Stacking & Cooling 1.3.5 Electron Cooling R&D, Installation & Commissioning 1.4 Tevatron High Luminosity 1.4.3.1.1, 1.4.3.1.2, 1.4.3.1.3, 1.4.3.1.9 Design and implement new helix with existing and new installed separators in the Tevatron 1.4.3.2 Polarity switches for separators 1.4.5 Improved Control Diagnostics: BPM system upgrade, IPM, Tune tracker, abort gap monitor, 1.7 GHz Schottky, Dampers, Head-tail Monitor 2. Maintenance & Reliability Upgrades 2.1 2003 White Paper & Vulnerability Report 2.1.1 LINAC 7835 Amplifier Tubes 2.1.2 Orbit Bump Magnets 2.1.3, 2.1.4, 2.1.5 Booster RF 2.1.6, 2.1.7 MI: PS transformers, Kicker vacuum tubes 2.1.8, 2.1.9 Tevatron low beta power supply, centrifugal cold compressors 2.1.13 Harmonic Filter Damping Resistors 2.2 Maintenance Improvements 2.2.2 Booster Collimator 2.2.3 Tevatron Abort Improvements (Initial) 2.2.5 General Alignment
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 8 Possible Additions Chromatic Compensation in the Tev Lattice The mom. spread combined with chromatic error in the optics lead to poorer beam lifetimes. Correct the chromatic errors by implementing new circuits using existing sextupole magnets Benefits: Improves beam lifetime leading to 5-10% L.dt gain Allows Tev to be operated at a new working point near ½ integer resonance. This in turn allows more intense proton bunches to be used in Tev stores. Can lead to another 10% gain in L.dt A review was held in Dec., 2005 Three versions of the hardware implementation and cost estimates presented with cost estimates of $620K (v1) (whole ring), $220K (v2) and $107K (v3). Since v3 seems to provide optimal benefit and the most cost effective, we would like to pursue v3.
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 9 Possible Gains (Peak Luminosity) Pbar stack rate + aperture up by another 30% ? 2.5 MHz pbar acceleration 10-20% More protons 230E9 ppb 20% Chromatic Compensation 10%
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 10 Near term Reviews/Decisions (Contd.) Beam-beam effects in Tev Jan. 26, ’06 Tev alignment SD’06 work Feb. ’06 Pbar aperture SD’06 work Aperture: band-4 cooling tank arrays + DB extraction kicker magnet (+ DB extraction kicker motorized stand) <7% gain expected; Lot of effort, Risky? Review late February 2.1 Reliability Upgrades Infrastructure: 345-KV switchgear spares for KRS, MMS
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 11 December ’05 Status
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 12 Milestones Baseline Finish Date Actual Finish Date Forecast Date 100% complete?
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 13 Progress as of December 31, 2005 % Complete
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 14 M&S Spending through Dec. ‘05
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 15 Effort for December 2005
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Run II PMG 1/19/06 Pushpa Bhat 16 Project Highlights Project Status V4 of the plan issued in December Changes documented Project 82% complete as of Jan. 1, 2006 Costs: M&S estimate now (v4) = $18,607K Jan ’05 status (DOE review) : $17,587K $15.2 M spent; ~$3.45M to complete; Contingency: $550K ($1,791 K taken away in the past year)
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