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NBCR Summer Institute 2006 GridPortlets:Hands-on Installation and Development Jason Novotny Jnovotny@ncmir.ucsd.edu
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Installing GridPortlets cd projects/gridportlets ant install $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh GridFunctionality is provided by our package called 'GridPortlets' GridPortlets is build on top of Java CoG Need to have Globus on the resources working Certificates for portal and the user INSTALL.txt and TIPS.txt in the gridportlets source directory providing addtional information Will deploy GridPortlets to GridSphere and generate documentation
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GridPortlets Basics Using
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Subscribing to GridPortlets Need to subscribe to the 'GridPortlets' Group Grid Tab will appear and provide the Portlets
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Define Credentials Users can retrieve credentials from a MyProxy credential repository Can enable their credentials for "single sign on" to computing resources at login time
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New Credential
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Resources Resources available to users from the portal can be edited online or via XML File
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Resources II Information of each resource can be updated via MDS and/or iGrid
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Starting a Job A Wizard guides the user to the JobSubmission process Supports different types of jobs, either generic or user specific jobtypes which can be installed by an Administrator JobSubmissionsServices supported in the moment are Globus and Gridlab GRMS but it is extendable to others
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Defining a Job Define a simple 'ls' on a resource
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Defining a Job II Select the machine to run on Choose number of processors and jobqueues
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Submitting the Job Review Job Specification
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Job completed Job did run and is completed Showing information about the job and Job output
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File Browser Portlet Users can browse files on remote computing resources in a manner similar to how they might browse files on their desktop. We have made it relatively simple to create new directories, transfer and delete files all with simple HTML interfaces
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GridPortlets Basics Programming
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Typical Tasks Need credential Locate executable Add parameters and parameterfiles Choose machine to run on Transfer executable & parameterfiles to the selected resource Execute job Get Status on job Transfer StdOut/StdErr and other outputfiles Everything was seems easy on local machines maybe not on the Grid (e.g. mkdir -p) ! All codesamples are contained within GridPortlets
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GridPortlet Services Everything is wrapped up in services CredentialManagerService JobSubmissionService UserManagementService To use these any portlet or other service has to instantiate the needed services public void init(PortletConfig config) throws PortletException { super.init(config); try { ums = (UserManagerService)createPortletService(UserManagerService.class); cms = (CredentialManagerService)createPortletService(CredentialManagerService.class); crs = (CredentialRetrievalService)createPortletService(CredentialRetrievalService.class); } catch (PortletServiceException e) { log.error("Unable to initalize Credential/UsermanagerService."+e); }
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Credentials CredentialManagment has function to create activate deactivate delete... To check if a user has a credential public boolean userHasCredentials(String username) { User user = ums.getUserByUserName(username); boolean answer = true; if (cms.getActiveCredentials(user).size() == 0) { answer = false; } return answer; }
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Listing Files To get a filelisting use the FileBrowserService 1 FileBrowser fileBrowser = fileBrowserService.createFileBrowser(user, fileHostName); 2 FileListing fileListing = fileBrowser.list(filePath); 3 fileListing.waitFor(); 4 List fileLocations = fileListing.getFileLocations();
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Directory operations Get a user's home directory Create a directory 1 FileBrowser fileBrowser = fileBrowserService.createFileBrowser(user, fileHostName); 2 String homeDir = fileBrowser.getHomeDirectory(); 1 FileBrowser fileBrowser = fileBrowserService.createFileBrowser(user, fileHostName); 2 FileMakeDir makeDir = fileBrowser.makeDirectory(dstPath); 3 makeDir.waitFor();
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Copy files FileBrowserServices provides needed methods 1 FileBrowser srcBrowser = fileBrowserService.createFileBrowser(user, srcHostName); 2 FileLocation srcLocation = srcBrowser.createFileLocation(srcPath); 3 FileBrowser dstBrowser = fileBrowserService.createFileBrowser(user, dstHostName); 4 FileBrowser dstLocation = fileBrowser.createFileLocation(dstPath); 5 FileCopy copy = srcFileBrowser.copy(srcLocation, dstLocation); 7 copy.waitFor();
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