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Minimizing the impact of HIV/AIDS on Land Distribution Programs Case study of the CBRLDP in Malawi
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Presentation outline Introduction HIV/AIDS in SSA HIV/AIDS Trends in Malawi Conceptual issues HIV/AIDS in CBRLDP Recommendations
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Introduction HIV/AIDS is a major development challenge HIV/AIDS is a major source of livelihood risk and reduces the capacity of households and communities to cope with risks and shocks
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HIV/AIDS Trends in SSA
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HIV/AIDS Trends in Malawi
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Conceptual Issues Resettlement and increased risk of HIV/AIDS infection Beneficiary selection criteria Inheritance rights for women, widows, orphans and other marginalized groups Women and children’s land rights Safety networks and new institutions Capacity for project implementation
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Context: The CBRLDP Brief description of the project Land tenure system in the CBRLDP Measures to minimize impact among project beneficiaries Information and sensitization Access to VCT & ART Improvement of local knowledge systems Local leadership support aimed at behavioral change
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HIV and AIDS infection rate and knowledge in the project districts MangochiMachingaThyoloMulanjeNational % HIV positive20.811.821.019.814.1 Testing status (men)50.466.556.562.663.3 Testing status (women)67.873.569.070.570.4 HIV/AIDS Knowledge (men) 26.816.543.572.440.2 HIV/AIDS knowledge (women) 46.438.434.573.640.3
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Recommendations for minimizing the impact Provision of the HIV/AIDS interventions within the wider RHP Linkage of HIV/AIDS issues in development capacity building activities Building sustainable local capacity Use of existing community structures Building a network of local level support through strengthening collaboration with other CBOs.
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