1. IIASA workshop on GAINS and Key measures - a summary Laxenburg 20-21 June 2011 Janusz Cofala and Stefan Astrom

2. The purpose of this workshop on key measures The purpose of this workshop is to have a common understanding of the data used in the baseline and to assess the impact of the key measures that were identified by CIAM The workshop was financed by the governments of the Netherlands, Norway, and Sweden Participants are requested to communicate Workshop information to national WGSR representatives before the WGSR in September 2011

3. Activity data Non-EU EECCA countries: Data for historic years consistent – to an extent possible - with international statistics (UN, OECD/IEA). Data for some countries verified by national experts

4. Ambition levels for further improvements of air quality in Europe (impact gap closure concept) Percentage gap closure for the impact indicators for the scenarios discussed (environmental and health impacts) Scope for gap closure – the difference between the effect in the Baseline 2020 and the MTFR 2020 scenarios

5. The smallest set of measures to achieve the emission reductions of the Low* scenario in the EMEP region SO 2 Desulfurization of new hard coal power plants NO x Retrofitting low-NO x burners at existing gas power plants Low-NO x burners for gas in industry Low-NO x burners for refineries Cement and lime production PM2.5 Ban of open burning of agricultural waste Steel production, basic oxygen NH 3 Urea substitution Pigs - liquid and solid slurry systems Dairy cows – liquid and solid slurry systems Other cattle - liquid slurry systems Laying hens and other poultry VOCIndustrial solvents use Other industrial VOC sources Industrial use of adhesives All these measures are in addition to the current legislation in each country

6. EGTEI work http://www.citepa.org/forums/egtei/egtei_index.htmhttp://www.citepa.org/forums/egtei/egtei_index.htm BREF documents http://eippcb.jrc.es/reference/http://eippcb.jrc.es/reference IIASA reports on methodology and data for individual pollutants http://gains.iiasa.ac.at/index.php/publications/reports-n/reports-2 http://gains.iiasa.ac.at/index.php/publications/reports-n/reports-2 Detailed material IIASA Workshop in February 2009 http://www.iiasa.ac.at/rains/meetings/GAINS-tutorial/presentations.html IIASA Workshop in June 2011 (presentations in English and Russian) www.niam.scarp.se (available soon) http://www.iiasa.ac.at/rains/meetings/GAINS-tutorial/presentations.html www.niam.scarp.se http://www.iiasa.ac.at/rains/gains-methodology.html?sb=10 Documentation on the model GAINS model workshop presentations GAINS Europe online http://gains.iiasa.ac.at/gains/EUR/index.login?logout=1&redirect=www http://gains.iiasa.ac.at/gains/EUR/index.login?logout=1&redirect=www Data on abatement costs CIAM report Version 3.1 – March 2011 http://gains.iiasa.ac.at/images/stories/meetings/TFIAM39/CIAM2011-1-v12.pdf (English) http://gains.iiasa.ac.at/images/stories/meetings/TFIAM39/CIAM2011-1_Russian.pdf (Russian) http://gains.iiasa.ac.at/images/stories/meetings/TFIAM39/CIAM2011-1-v12.pdf http://gains.iiasa.ac.at/images/stories/meetings/TFIAM39/CIAM2011-1_Russian.pdf Excel sheets with country-specific information for EU and non-EU countries used in the CIAM 1/2011 report http://gains.iiasa.ac.at/index.php/policyapplications/gothenburg-protocol-revision http://gains.iiasa.ac.at/index.php/policyapplications/gothenburg-protocol-revision In-depth information will be made available soon at the GAINS web site http://gains.iiasa.ac.at/index.php http://gains.iiasa.ac.at/index.php