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Clicker Question 1 What is lim x->  ln(x) /  x ? – A. 0 – B.  – C. 1 – D. -  – E. 2.

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Presentation on theme: "Clicker Question 1 What is lim x->  ln(x) /  x ? – A. 0 – B.  – C. 1 – D. -  – E. 2."— Presentation transcript:

1 Clicker Question 1 What is lim x->  ln(x) /  x ? – A. 0 – B.  – C. 1 – D. -  – E. 2

2 Clicker Question 2 What is lim x->  x 100 / e x ? – A. 100 – B. 100! – C.  – D. 1 – E. 0

3 Application: Arc Length (2/28/14) What is the length of a given arc? More specifically, given the function f (x), how long is the curve of f as x goes from a to b? Call this length s. Well, look at little short lengths  s. By the Pythagorean Theorem,  s   ((  x) 2 + (  y) 2 ) Factoring out  x and going to the limit we get

4 An Example of Arc Length Find the arc length of f (x) = x 2 as x runs from 0 to 2. The answer must be more than the straight line distance from (0,0) to (2,4), which is 2  5, or about 4.472. Well, which is a tough one! So, use numerical integration: Simpson with n=2 gives (1 + 4(  2) + 2(  5) + 4(  10) +  17) / 6  4.650

5 Exact Answer? Can we find the exact arc length of x 2 from (0, 0) to (2, 4)? This involves a trig sub followed by a clever use of integration by parts. If you’re feeling adventurous, try it! This (sort of) is an example in the text.

6 Assignment for Monday Read Section 8.1 (omit, if you wish, pages 541-2). Do Exercises 1, 2, 3, 7, and 13. (On #3, evaluate the arc length integral by Simpson’s rule with n=2 (i.e., 5 data points), accurate to 3 decimal places.)


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