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Atmosphere. What makes up our atmosphere?  Nitrogen  Oxygen  Argon.

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Presentation on theme: "Atmosphere. What makes up our atmosphere?  Nitrogen  Oxygen  Argon."— Presentation transcript:

1 Atmosphere

2 What makes up our atmosphere?  Nitrogen  Oxygen  Argon

3 Nitrogen Cycle

4 Atmospheric Pressure  There is less air at higher altitudes.  Force of 10 Newtons at Sea Level

5 Atmospheric Pressure  As altitude INCREASES  Air Pressure DECREASES DECREASES

6 Temperature  Varies with increase in altitude  Why?  Solar energy absorption varies as it moves down through the atmosphere.

7 Troposphere  Layer closest to the Earth –Almost all water vapor and CO 2  Temperature DECREASES  Tropopause is the upper boundary –It varies with latitude

8 Stratosphere  From tropopause to 50 km –Contains almost all ozone  Temperature INCREASES  Stratopause is the upper boundary

9 Mesosphere  From 50-80 km –Coldest layer  Temperature DECREASES  Mesopause is the upper boundary

10 Thermosphere  N and O absorb solar energy  Temperature INCREASES  2 Layers –Ionosphere- lower region –Exosphere- upper region

11 Tropopause Stratopause Mesopause Exosphere Troposphere Stratosphere Mesosphere Thermosphere Ionosphere


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