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Published bySylvia Grant Modified over 9 years ago
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Closing accounts, chapter 91 Closing Accounts REAL ACCOUNTS Accounts that ________ into the next fiscal period example A/P or Bank; most real accounts are on the _______________ Burt's Pigeon Cleaning Ltd. Balance Sheet July 30, 2--- ASSETS cash6000 A/R1400 Equipment25000 Total Assets32400 LIABILITIES A/P3500 loans4000 total liabilities7500 OWNER'S EQUITY Burt Capital July 119765 Net Income5635 Drawings500 Increase in Capital5635 Burt Capital July 3024900 Total OE & L32400
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Closing accounts, chapter 92 Closing Accounts NOMINAL ACCOUNTS Accounts that _______ have balances that continue to the next fiscal period Example: all _______ _________ accounts except drawings Nominal accounts are “__________________” to start the next fiscal period Burt's Pigeon Cleaning Ltd. Income Statement Month Ending July 30, 2--- Revenue Cleaning Fees$15,500 Expenses Advertising550 Vehicle2040 Wages7000 Other275 Total Expenses9865 Net Income$5,635
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Closing Accounts Once the IS has been produced, the revenue and expense accounts are set back to zero to start the next accounting period = “_______________________”. This is done so that one can _________ ______________for one fiscal period only A temporary account is set up =
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Closing accounts, chapter 94 Closing the revenue account Close all revenue accounts to the income summary account (done at the end of the fiscal period) Now there is a _____ balance in the revenue account to start the next fiscal period Revenue 10,000 500 5000 15,500 0
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Closing accounts, chapter 95 Closing expense accounts Close all expense accounts to the income summary account (done at the end of the fiscal period) Now there is a _____ balance in all the expenses accounts to start the next fiscal period Advertising Exp 350 200 550 0
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Closing accounts, chapter 96 Closing Income Summary The income summary now has a credit balance of ______. This represents the ______ for the period ended July 30. What does a profit do to OE? ______________ OE by closing the income summary Closing Income Summary Income Summary 986515,500 5,635 0
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Closing accounts, chapter 97 Closing drawings account Close the drawings account ________ _____________ account (done at the end of the fiscal period) Now there is a ___________ in the drawings account to start the next fiscal period
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Closing accounts, chapter 98 Post Closing Trial Balance Once all the closing entries are completed do a post-closing trial balance to ensure that accounts still balance _________ Simply Accounting and other electronic accounting software, closes accounts for you! Reference: p.321 - 335 Practice: Do p. 324 ex 1,2,4; p.334 ex1,2,3
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