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National Profile of Local Health Departments Public Health Systems Research Group Meeting Patrick M. Libbey Carolyn J. Leep February 8, 2006
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2005 National Profile of Local Health Departments Study Census – includes all LHDs in U.S. Three prior studies Conducted in 1989, 1992-93, and 1995-96 Conducted in 1989, 1992-93, and 1995-96 First National Profile to be conducted as web-based survey CDC is primary funder NLM and HRSA support for specific analyses NLM and HRSA support for specific analyses
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2005 Profile Questionnaire Structured as Core and Modules Core questionnaire sent to every LHD N = 2864 N = 2864 Three different modules Each sent to sample of ~550 LHDs Each sent to sample of ~550 LHDs Stratified by population served Stratified by population served
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Topics in Profile Core Governance Population served Finances Characteristics of top executive LPHA workforce Activities and services provided Community health assessment & improvement Information technology
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Topics in Profile Modules Detailed information on: Finances LPHA workforce Community health assessment & improvement Information technology Additional Topics: Performance improvement Emergency preparedness Partnerships Policy-making and advocacy Addressing health inequities
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Overall Response Rate = 80%
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How are Profile Data Used? By LHDs to benchmark and advocate By state and federal agencies to better understand LPH practice By policymakers addressing LPH issues By NACCHO staff to support programs for LHDs By researchers exploring specific hypotheses
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Preview of 2005 Profile Data Data collection completed in November 2005 Data cleaning is ongoing IMPORTANT NOTE: Data presented are preliminary.
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Who funds local health departments? Examined self-reported data on funding from 1992-93 and 2005 National Profile of Local Health Departments studies Looked for differences in funding sources by: population served population served jurisdiction (city/town, county, district/region, etc.) jurisdiction (city/town, county, district/region, etc.) state state Compared funding sources in 1993 and 2005
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National Profile of Local Health Departments 1993 National Profile Mailed survey N= 2,875 Fielded for 14 months in 1992-93 Response rate = 72% 2005 National Profile Web-based survey N=2,864 Fielded for 4 months in 2005 Response rate = 80%
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Mean Percentage of Total Revenue from Various Sources 1993 and 2005 Profiles of LHDs
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Revenue Sources by State Large differences in funding patterns by state Both 1993 & 2005 data demonstrate differences
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Availability of 2005 Profile Data Researchers can request to purchase Profile data from NACCHO Expected to be available in June 2006 Expected to be available in June 2006 Data use policy available at: Data use policy available at: http://www.naccho.org/topics/infrastructure/2005Profile.cfm Carolyn Leep, Profile Program Manager cleep@naccho.org
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