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TUTORIAL 4 ELECTROMAGNETIC & TRANSFORMER CH. 12 Problems 9, 14 CH. 22 Problems 14, 15
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Electromagnetic State the methods to increase the strength of the magnetic field around the coil. With aid of diagram, discuss how a magnetic field can induce a voltage in a conductor.
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CH. 12 Ans. I = 2.13 A
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CH. 12 19.Find the magnetic flux established in the series magnetic circuit in Figure Ans. Ф = 6.12 mWb
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B-H curve for Chapter 12
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Iron-Core Transformer For the transformer shown in figure 1, calculate: a)maximum flux, ϕ m b)Secondary winding, N s c)Transformation ratio, a d)Current at secondary side, I s if load R L =1 kΩ e)Current at primary side, I p f)Power loss at the load, P loss g)Input resistance of the transformer, Z p
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= 200 V = 1000 V 100t 500t R L 1kΩ
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CH. 22 Ans. a. Re = 20 Ω; b. Xe = 40 Ω; c. -; d. Ip = 0.351 A ∟-6.71 o ; e. V L = 28.1 V ∟ -6.71 o ; f. -; g. V L = 30 V; Equivalent Circuit (Iron-Core Transformer)
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CH. 22 Ans. a. Zp = 360.56 Ω ∟ 86.82 o ; b. Ip = 332.82 mA ∟-86.82 o ; c. V Re = 6.66 V ∟ -86.82 o, V Xe = 13.31 V ∟ 3.18 o, V XL = 106.50 V ∟ 3.18 o ; d. - Equivalent Circuit (Iron-Core Transformer)
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Fig. 22.60
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For the transformer in Figure 3, determine: i.The equivalent resistance ii.The equivalent reactance iii.The equivalent circuit reflected to the primary. iv.The primary current. v.The secondary current. vi.The load voltage. vii.The induced voltage in the primary winding. (Hint: Use KVL) viii.The induced voltage in the secondary winding. (Hint: Use KVL)
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Figure 3
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