Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
1
Periodic Table Skeleton version
2
Periodic Table
3
Metal Metalloid Shiny Solid (except Hg) High Melting Point High Density Large Atomic Radii Low ionization Energy Low Electronegativity Malleable/Ductile Good Conductors Shares some characteristics of metal and some of nonmetals Poor Metals Poor Conductors
4
Alkaline Metals (Family 1)
Alkaline Earth Metals (Family 2) Shiny Soft Highly Reactive Low Density Low Melting/Freezing Point Lose 1 Electron Become +1 Cation Shiny Silvery White color Somewhat Reactive Low Density Low Melting/Freezing Point Lose 2 Electrons Become +2 Cation
5
Family 13 (Boron Family) Family 14 (Carbon Family) Less Reactive Lose 3 Electrons Become +3 Cation B (Boron) Metalloid Al, Ga, In, Ti Poor metals Least Reactive Lose or Gain 4 Electrons Become +4 Cation or -4 Anion C (Carbon) Nonmetal Si, Ge Metalloids Sn, Pb Poor metals
6
Family 15 (Nitrogen Family)
Family 16 (Oxygen Family) Less Reactive Gain 3 Electrons Become -3 Anion N, P Nonmetal As, Sb Metalloids Bi Poor metals Somewhat Reactive Gain 2 Electrons Become -2 Anion O, S, Se Nonmetal Te, Metalloid Po “Metalloid or Poor metal”
7
Halogen Family (Family 17)
Noble Gases (Family 18) Highly Reactive Gain 1 Electron Become -1 Anion Nonmetals except At At Metalloid or Nonmetal Diatomic Molecules Largest Range of states of matter Solid I2, Liquid Br2 Non-Reactive (Inert Gas) Gain 0 Electrons Low Boiling Points High Ionization Energy
Similar presentations
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.