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Published byCameron Gervase Chandler Modified over 8 years ago
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11.6 Surface Area of Spheres Standards: 8.0 & 9.0
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Definitions Sphere – the locus of points in space that are a given distance from a given point. (looks like a ball)Sphere – the locus of points in space that are a given distance from a given point. (looks like a ball) Center of a Sphere – the given point in the middle.Center of a Sphere – the given point in the middle. Radius of a Sphere – segment from the center to a point on the sphere.Radius of a Sphere – segment from the center to a point on the sphere. Chord of a Sphere – a segment whose endpoints are on the sphere.Chord of a Sphere – a segment whose endpoints are on the sphere. Diameter of a Sphere – a chord that goes through the center.Diameter of a Sphere – a chord that goes through the center.
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Parts of a Sphere C is the center of the sphere. AB is a diameter. CB & AC are radii. DE & AB are chords. C A B D E
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Thm 11.10 – Surface Area of a Sphere S = 4 r 2 (it takes 4 circles to cover a sphere) Why isn’t there a lateral area formula? Because spheres have no bases! Ex: Find the surface area of a sphere with a diameter of 8 cm. S = 4 (4) 2 S = 4 (16) S = 64 cm 2
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More Definitions Great Circle of a Sphere – the cross section of a sphere sliced by a plane through its center.Great Circle of a Sphere – the cross section of a sphere sliced by a plane through its center. Hemisphere – ½ of a sphere.Hemisphere – ½ of a sphere. ** Every great circle splits a sphere into 2 hemispheres.
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Ex: The circumference of a great circle of a sphere is 15.5 m. What is the surface area of the sphere? C = 2 r 15.5 = 2 r 15.5 = 2r 7.75 m = r S = 4 r 2 S = 4 (7.75) 2 S = 4 (60.0625) S = 240.25 m 2 Or 754.8 m 2
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Find the Surface Area of a Sphere Find the surface area of the sphere. Round your answer to the nearest whole number. a. The radius is 8 in. 8 in.
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Find the Surface Area of a Sphere Find the surface area of the sphere. Round your answer to the nearest whole number. b. The radius is 5 cm. 10 cm.
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Volume of a Sphere Volume = radius C
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Assignment
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