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Published byEsmond Crawford Modified over 8 years ago
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Chapter 4.6. Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles
Honors Geometry Chapter 4.6. Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles
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Do Now Complete the following proof
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Schedule Monday: Looking at Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles
Tuesday: Finish looking at Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles/Quiz Review Wednesday: Quiz – types of triangles, angles in triangles, shape congruence, proving shape congruence and equilateral/isosceles triangles
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Isosceles Triangles Legs: The two congruent sides
Base: The third side of the triangle (opposite the vertex angle) Vertex Angle: The included angle between the legs. Base Angle: The two angles formed by the base and the congruent sides.
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Example One: Legs? Base? Vertex Angle? Base Angles?
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Isosceles Triangle Theorem
If two sides of a triangle are congruent, then the angles opposite those sides are congruent. ** NOTE: This is only for ISOSCELES TRIANGLES**
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Let’s Prove it! Give: Triangle ABC; AC = BC
Prove: <1 is congruent to <2
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Converse of Isosceles Triangle Theorem
If two angles of a triangle are congruent, then the sides opposite those angles are congruent.
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Example Two:
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Example Three In the picture below, what segments are congruent?
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You Try!
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Example Four:
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Example Five: Find the value of x and y
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Example Six: Determine the missing angles and sides
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You Try! Determine the missing angles/sides
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Equilateral Triangle Theorems
A triangle is equilateral if and only if it is equiangular
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Equilateral Triangle Theorems
Each angle of an equilateral triangle measures 60 degrees
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Example Seven: Find
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You Try! Find each measure
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Example Eight:
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Example Nine: An equiangular triangle has sides equal to 2x + 1, 8x – 5 and 5x – 2. What are the measures of the sides of the triangle?
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Practice Problems Try some on your own/in table groups
As always don’t hesitate to pull me aside to ask questions. OR ask your table mates– they are your greatest resource.
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