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Chapter 4.6. Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles

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1 Chapter 4.6. Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles
Honors Geometry Chapter 4.6. Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles

2 Do Now Complete the following proof

3 Schedule Monday: Looking at Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles
Tuesday: Finish looking at Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles/Quiz Review Wednesday: Quiz – types of triangles, angles in triangles, shape congruence, proving shape congruence and equilateral/isosceles triangles

4 Isosceles Triangles Legs: The two congruent sides
Base: The third side of the triangle (opposite the vertex angle) Vertex Angle: The included angle between the legs. Base Angle: The two angles formed by the base and the congruent sides.

5 Example One: Legs? Base? Vertex Angle? Base Angles?

6 Isosceles Triangle Theorem
If two sides of a triangle are congruent, then the angles opposite those sides are congruent. ** NOTE: This is only for ISOSCELES TRIANGLES**

7 Let’s Prove it! Give: Triangle ABC; AC = BC
Prove: <1 is congruent to <2

8 Converse of Isosceles Triangle Theorem
If two angles of a triangle are congruent, then the sides opposite those angles are congruent.

9 Example Two:

10 Example Three In the picture below, what segments are congruent?

11 You Try!

12 Example Four:

13 Example Five: Find the value of x and y

14 Example Six: Determine the missing angles and sides

15 You Try! Determine the missing angles/sides

16 Equilateral Triangle Theorems
A triangle is equilateral if and only if it is equiangular

17 Equilateral Triangle Theorems
Each angle of an equilateral triangle measures 60 degrees

18 Example Seven: Find

19 You Try! Find each measure

20 Example Eight:

21 Example Nine: An equiangular triangle has sides equal to 2x + 1, 8x – 5 and 5x – 2. What are the measures of the sides of the triangle?

22 Practice Problems Try some on your own/in table groups
As always don’t hesitate to pull me aside to ask questions. OR ask your table mates– they are your greatest resource.

23

24 Exit Ticket


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