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DNA Methylation + Epigenetics
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Methylation Shuts off Gene Expression
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DNA Wrapping/Acetylation
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Why is This Important? Differentiation of cells Environmental effects on gene expression Heredity/Evolution?
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Differentiation of Cells
Every cell in your body (except sperm/egg) have the same DNA!
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Important in Producing Stem Cells
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Environmental Effects
Twins become different over time Experience matters!
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Epigentics and Inheritance
Positive and negative effects Appears to be a 3 generation effect
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Epigenetics and Health
We are almost certain methylation is important in causing cancer But also likely involved in many other diseases
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Epigenetics and Evolution?
Nature can not only select which genes become common but which gene expression patterns are passed on?
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Rest of Week Tomorrow – Practice Test Wednesday – Review day/Jeopardy Thursday – Unit Test Friday – Evolution!
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