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April 13: Was it important for the U.S. to acquire Florida? Explain your position.
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Today, I will be able to explain Andrew Jackson’s presence in SE and the Foreign Policy plan put forth by President Monroe. Prepare for the 11.3-4 Quiz.
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Sectionalism American System McCulloch v Maryland Gibbon v Ogden
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Each part of the country associated with their region and those regional interests. They did not view themselves as “Americans first.” For instance, southerners protested the American System because it didn’t benefit directly enough.
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There are concerns regarding Creek and Seminole tribesmen are going into Georgia and attacking settlers. (problem?) Runaway and freed African Americans are beginning to settle near the Seminole in Spanish Florida. (problem?) 1816: Jackson destroys the “Negro” fort (Pronounced Nae –grow, Spanish word for black). 1818: Jackson leads 3000 troops and threatens an assault on Florida. These actions were considered “self defense” by then Sec. of State John Q. Adams 1821: Spain sells us Florida for 5 million dollars (Adams-Onis treaty)
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Issued in 1823: Warns Europe to stay away from western affairs. U.S. supports newly freed countries in Latin and South America. The U.S. will oppose any new colonies being built in the Western Hemisphere. The U.S. will protect the sovereignty of those nations. (*Roosevelt Corollary **1904)* At this time, the U.S. actually doesn’t have the military force to backup this Doctrine, but Europe never calls our bluff.
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Monroe Doctrine
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