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Briefing of the Portfolio Committee on Environmental Affairs on Wildlife Economy Biodiversity and Conservation
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ASPECTS Trade Transformation Research & Development Sustainable Use Valuation Valorization Cost-Benefit Analysis Sustainable Livelihoods Benefit-Sharing Intellectual Property Rights Policy & Legislation Commodification Biodiversity People Sustainable Value Chains & Supply Chains Trans-boundary Equity & Access Infrastructure Entrepreneurship Support Partnerships Incentives Advocacy
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Biodiversity Economy “The biodiversity economy of South Africa encompasses the business- and economic activities that either directly depend on biodiversity for their core business or that contribute to conservation of biodiversity through their activities.” Comprises of 2 sub-sector: Bioprospecting and Wildlife sectors Adopted from: Van Paddenburg, A., Bassi, A., Buter, E., Cosslett C. & Dean, A. 2012.
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BES Vision & Mission Focus: Bioprospecting and Wildlife Sectors Vision: Optimised economic benefits from the sustainable use of South Africa’s biodiversity. Mission: is to enhance and create new and inclusive opportunities for economic growth through biodiversity based initiatives. Scope: Has the scope of Leadership, Coordination and Transformation of the Bioprospecting and Wildlife industries.
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SECRET 5 Transformation of the sector: BES Transformation of the sector: BES
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BES Goal By 2030, the South Africa’s biodiversity economy will achieve an inclusive average annualised GDP growth rate of 10% per annum. Goal Focus: 18 Biodiversity Economy transformation nodes (rural and urban)
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Bioprospecting Industry Targets Bioprospecting Sector Expansion: Grow cultivation of bioprospecting ingredients by at least 500 hectare per annum. At least triple the number of RSA products in domestic & international markets. Jobs: 30-50% of RSA bioprospecting products must have community involvement in the supply chain. Equity: R500 mil: R250 mil product development and sales from SMME and R250 mil on fixed assets and infrastructure resulting in improved income, skills development, institutional capacity building, entrepreneurship and food and environmental security. Sustainable Use: Establish a National Repository of natural product compounds, Biodiversity Market Bank.
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Wildlife Industry Targets Wildlife sector expansion: 2 million ha of communal land restored and developed for conservation and commercial game ranching. Jobs: 60,000 beneficiaries and new sustainable jobs created across value chain. Equity: R7 billion: R4 billion in game and R3 billion on fixed assets and infrastructure resulting in improved rural income, skills development, institutional capacity building, entrepreneurship and food and environmental security. Conservation and Game Improvement: 300 000 heads of wildlife under black empowered and owned ranches.
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Progress on the BES StageStatusTimeframe Development of NBEDS concept 2013-2014 Stakeholder Buy-in for the BES 2013-2014 Appoint an independent consultant to assist developing the BES 2013-2014 & 2014-2015 Appointment of provincial representatives 2014-2015 National Stakeholder consultation 2014-2015 Departmental & Intergovernmental approval 2015-2016 Cabinet approval for Public Comment 2015-2016 Gazette BES and stakeholder consultation with BET nodes BES gazetted Consultation is work in progress 2015-2016 Launch of BES × 2015-2016 or 2016-2017 Mini-Phakisa × 2015-2016 or 2016-2017 Implementation of BES × 2015-2025 Implementation Monitoring & Evaluation × Biennually
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Wildlife Economy Projects DEA has identified 107 wildlife economy projects with a transformation potential in all provinces, including around the Kruger National Park.107 wildlife economy projects These projects funded by DEA, Environmental Programmes Branch, and are at the project commencement phase. The DEA conducts wildlife forum meetings (private-public) quarterly, 2 have been completed for the 2015-2016 financial year.
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Way forward Incorporate comments in the BES Launch the BES Conduct Mini-Phakisa for the BES Implement BES Prepare for the launch of the wildlife economy projects
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ENQUIRIES: Dr Moscow Marumo Chief Director: Biodiversity Economy and Sustainable Use Telephone Number: 012 399 9590 Mr Ngcali Nomtshongwana Programme Specialist: Wildlife Economy Telephone Number: 012 399 9620
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