1. Industrial Revolution
History Alive slides

2. Pre-Industrial Revolution

3. Crop rotation

4. Agricultural Revolution
Enclosure movement
Crop rotation
Seed drill: 1701
Old World: corn and potatoes
More food/Livestock/more fertilizer

5. Domestic system

6. Cottage Industry Merchants plotted stages of production
Early prelude to industrialization
Model for early capitalism

7. Mercantilism Export rather than import
Import raw materials/export finished products
Regulation of trade and commerce
Goods tightly regulated to keep prices up

8. Capitalism Great Britain moves toward free trade Private ownership
Competition

9. factory

10. Textile/factory system
Demand for more cloth increased need for efficiency
(chart)
Factories located near power/water at first

11. Effects of Factory System
Division of labor
Employers controlled all
Cotton imports increased
Price of yarn decreased
End of cottage industry

12. Steam Engine 1790: James Watt River Water power no longer sufficient
Water heated by coal
Factories could be anywhere
Mines freed of flooding potential

13. Making steel

14. Iron and Coal Painting: Kroyer, 1885
Need for iron increases: war, agricultural tools, machinery, railroad lines
Need for coal increases
Note: Britain produced more iron than all other nations together

15. Transportation Improvements steam engine Better roads
Thomas Telford, John MacAdam
Canals

16. Effects of Industrial Revolution
Poor lost farms/became wage earners
Large land owners increased power
More food available/fewer peope starved/population increased
Living conditions improved

17. Why England

18. Steam engine

19. Girls factory

20. Labor resistance

21. Overhead causes/effects