1. 1. Learn why the election of 1800 led to the 1 st use of judicial review… 2. Find out who can act in this class…

2.  Bellringer

3. A. Read and take notes on p. 205-210 using the focus questions B. Questions 1.What impact did the Marshall Court have on the power of the federal government? 2. What was the purpose of the Alien and Sedition Acts? 3. Describe two differences in the beliefs of the Federalists and the Democratic Republicans. 4. Describe one weakness of the Articles of Confederation and explain how it was fixed by the Constitution.

4.  1. What were the Alien and Sedition Acts?  2. What were the two main provisions of Washington’s Farewell Address?  3. Why did the 2 party system form?  4. What are the 5 rights of the 5 th amendment?

5.  The Election of 1800  Republicans Jefferson and Burr  v. Federalists Adams and Pinkney  Republicans get power in Congress  Electoral Crisis #2 – Jefferson and Burr had same # of votes  On to the ….

6.  House of Reps – 35 votes w/no success!  Hamilton persuaded some Feds to vote for Jefferson over Burr – he wins  Led to passage of 12 th amendment – 1804 – separate ballots must be cast for Pres. And VP  Eventually Burr and Hamilton duel and Hamilton is fatally wounded and dies….

7.  Adams (Fed) appoints midnight judges before he leaves office  Jefferson (Pres.) orders Sec. of State Madison NOT to commission the judges  One judge, Marbury goes to the Supreme Court to ask for a writ of mandamus – an order by one branch to another…

8.  Pay attention and answer the following questions:  What were the issues at stake?  What was the outcome?  So what?

9.  Marbury v. Madison established JUDICIAL REVIEW