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Published bySilvia Franklin Modified over 8 years ago
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Review US Foreign Policy Trends prior to World War I
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The US & World War I Be ready to answer the question on your slide in mentioning terms listed.
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Group #1: US Entry to WWI Read pp. 398-401 in Green Text What factors caused the U.S to abandon neutrality and enter the “Great War”? Social & Economic Ties to Allies, Lusitania, 1916 Presidential Election, Zimmerman Note, Unrestricted Submarine Warfare, Making the world “Safe for Democracy”
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Group #2: US Military Contributions in WWI Read pp. 402-407 in Green Text What was life like for U.S. soldiers “Over There” during WWI? Selective Service Act, Convoys, J.J. Pershing, Western Front, Alvin York, New War Technology, Shell Shock
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U.S. Military Contributions 2.8 million drafted & 2 million volunteer “Black Jack” Pershing leads AEF (Doughboys) into 8 months of fighting in 1918 AEF assists allied victories in France & Belgium 50,000 killed in battle -- 60,000 die of disease 200,000 wounded Other nations total killed/wounded: Russia 9 million, Germany 6 million, France 5 million, England & Italy 2 million each
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Group #3: Economic & Social Impacts of WWI Read pp. pp.410-411 & 414-415 in Green Text What were the main economic and social impacts of WWI domestically? War Industries Board, Fuel & Food Administrations, Women, Racial Minorities & the War
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Increased Government control of the Economy War Industries Board Railroad Administration Fuel Administration Food Administration National War Labor Board
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Liberty Loans = Gov’t IOU’s
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“Victory Garden” Poster
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Food Administration Poster Aimed at Recent Immigrants
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Group #4: Promoting Unity & Limiting Civil Liberties During WWI Read pp. 411-413 in Green Text How did the government promote nationalism & curb dissent during WWI? “Liberty Loans”, CPI, George Creel, Liberty Cabbage, Espionage & Sedition Acts, Eugene Debs
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Creel Committee Poster Appealing to American Nationalism
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CPI Anti-espionage Advertisment in a magazine
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Domestic Paranoia During the War Espionage & Sedition Acts Anti-Immigrant Views and Laws First “Red Scare” Attacks on IWW & Socialists
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