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Published byAbner Webster Modified over 9 years ago
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History of Space Flight Earth science
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Sputnik 1 – former soviet union October 1957 World’s first artificial satellite Beginning of the space race.
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Vostok 1 – Soviet Union April 1961 first human to orbit the Earth – first human in space. 108 minutes in space Yuri Gargarin
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Hamm
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Mercury Mission - USA April 1959 Mission – to send one American into outer space.
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Al Shepard First American into outer space May 1961 Spacecraft - “Freedom 7
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Freedom 7
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John Glenn 1962 – Glenn became the second Amercian in space First to orbit the Earth Spacecraft – “Friendship 7”
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Gus Grissom Mercury mission –
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Program Gemini Mission - 1962 Send 2 men into space Dock with orbiting crafts Stay up in space 2 weeks
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Project Apollo1969 - 1972 Mission Send 3 people into space Land on the moon
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Apollo 1 – Jan. 1967 Edward White, Command Pilot Virgil "Gus" Grissom, Comander Roger Chaffee, Pilot All three were killed in a fire in the command module
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Apollo 11 – July 1969 First mission to have humans walk on the moon Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins, Buzz Aldrin
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Lift off of Apollo 11
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Earth Rise taken from Apollo 11 crew
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Buzz Aldrin
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Aldrin preparing for experiments
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Pioneer 10 and 11- 1972 /1973 Space probes to study the solar system and beyond Lost contact with in Jan. 1993
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Skylab - Mission – to prove humans could work in outer space Gain knowledge about solar system 4 missions – fell to Earth in 1979
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International Space Station 1998 Study how the human body functions for extended periods of time in space—(Mars. ) Size of large 3 bedroom home.
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Sergei Krikalev, Bill Shepherd and Yuri Gidzenko. Expedition 1 Crew
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Space Shuttle - 1979 Reusable spacecraft 1 st – Columbia Accidents: Columbia (2003), Challenger (1986) Current - Discovery, Endeavour, Atlantis
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Mars Rovers: Spirit & OpportunitySpirit Opportunity 2003 (arrived on Mars 2004) Mission – to determine if life existed on Mars, prepare for human exploration on Mars
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<< Previous >
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Stardust - 1999 First US mission to comet – encountered Comet Wild 2 Jan. 2004 Return Jan 15, 2006
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New Horizons Launch – Jan 2006 2015 – arrive at Pluto/Charon system
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Future Space Exploration Back to the moon Mars
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