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Jeopardy DNAs mRNA Amino Acids ETC Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy tRNA
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$100 Question DNA What happens directly after DNA is unzipped?
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$100 Answer DNA an identical double stranded DNA Molecules are formed G-C T-A
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$200 Question DNA When new DNA molecules are formed, almost all errors are detected and fixed by…
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$200 Answer DNA DNA polymerase
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$300 Question DNA How many nucleotide Sugar-phosphate bases Are in one turn of DNA (movie)
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$300 Answer DNA 10.4
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$400 Question DNA What type of bonds holds the sugar And phosphate backbone together?
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$400 Answer DNA Covalent bonds
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$500 Question DNA What type of bond holds the nucleotide Bases together?
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$500 Answer DNA Hyrdrogen Bonds
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$100 Question mRNA What changes in the matching of The nucleotide bases in mRNA?
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$100 Answer mRNA T changes to U to match with A
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$200 Question mRNA What nucleotide sequence of the mRNA Stand would complement GTAGTCA?
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$200 Answer mRNA DNA G T A G T C A mRNA C A U C A G U
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$300 Question mRNA What “message” does mRNA carry?
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$300 Answer mRNA The genetic code that, when translated Forms proteins
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$400 Question mRNA During transcription—what does mRNA do?
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$400 Answer mRNA Strings two complementary RNA strands A-U G-C
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$500 Question mRNA What happends first after RNA polymerase recognizes the Transcription start site of a Gene?
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$500 Answer mRNA The polymerase strings Amino acids into a polypeptide Chain.
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$100 Question tRNA What is the purpose of tRNA?
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$100 Answer tRNA To “transport” the complimentary Set of A/U/G/C to the transcribed mRNA to form amino acids
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$200 Question tRNA What is the main function of tRNA?
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$200 Answer tRNA Bring amino acids from the Cytoplasm to the ribosomes
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$300 Question tRNA What a anti-codon?
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$300 Answer tRNA The triplet of A/U/C/C that Matches the triplet codon of mRNA
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$400 Question tRNA What is the role of The ribosomes
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$400 Answer tRNA Location where tRNA matches mRNA to create amino acid Polypetide chain
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$500 Question tRNA What would happen if tRNA does not function?
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$500 Answer tRNA Genetic information would not Be passed onto to create proteins That cells need to function
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$100 Question Amino Acids How many amino acids Are there?
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$100 Answer Amino Acid 20
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$200 Question Amino Acid What type of chain do Amino acids form when mRNA meets tRNA?
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$200 Answer Amino Acid Polypetide chain
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$300 Question Amino Acid What does the polypeptide Chain form?
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$300 Answer Amino Acids proteins
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$400 Question Amino Acids What is the anticodon for START?
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$400 Answer AUG
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$500 Question Amino Acid How can a mutation happen During the forming of an Amino acid?
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$500 Answer Amino Acid Frameshift, deletion, Insertion (addition), Flip flop
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$100 Question ETC In a eukaryotic cell, Both DNA replication and mRNA Takes place in…
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$100 Answer ETC nucleus
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$200 Question ETC When does replication occur?
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$200 Answer ETC Once every cell cycle
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$300 Question ETC What is a genome ?
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$300 Answer ETC The sum of all genetic information
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$400 Question ETC What is a mutagen
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$400 Answer ETC An environmental factor That causes a mutation to occur
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$500 Question ETC Chromosomes = what?
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$500 Answer ETC DNA + proteins.
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Final Jeopardy What is the Central Dogma?
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Final Jeopardy Answer DNA to RNA to Amino Acids to Proteins
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