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Published byBruce Fletcher Modified over 9 years ago
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The Settlement of the Original 13 English Colonies
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Americans: Who are we and how did we get here?
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Great Britain (England)
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England’s First Attempt at Colonization -the Lost Colony of Roanoke 1587
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Jamestown Colony Virginia 1607
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Jamestown -The First Permanent English Colony --Origin of the Southern Agricultural Society
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John Smith A soldier who became the leader of Jamestown Colony NO WORK NO FOOD
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House of Burgesses : first representative government in North America
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Tobacco - cash crop of Virginia John Rolfe introduced tobacco to Jamestown
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Geography of south is flat open plains … good for farming (agriculture) but will need slave labor.
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Origin of “Northern Economy” that relies on manufacturing and does not use slavery
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Compare these two paintings. What does each make a statement of? Which painting was made before the industrial revolution and which after the beginning of the revolution?
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Plymouth Colony and Massachussetts Bay Colony Geography of North is mountainous, hilly, with lots of rivers and harbors … good for ships, fishing, and manufacturing.
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Pilgrims: The first Pilgrims were Separatists who made the journey to North America for religious reasons.
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Puritans in England wanted to purify the Anglican Church
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Mayflower 1620 landed in modern day Massachusetts… they called it Plymouth Rock
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Before getting off of the Mayflower, the men signed an agreement to govern themselves called the Mayflower Compact … “Self government”
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The Pilgrims landing at Plymouth
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The Pilgrims survived with the help of local Native Americans “First Thanksgiving”
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Fundamental Orders of Connecticut: First Written Constitution of New World - yet another example of self- government
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Pennsylvania Middle Colonies
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William Penn Safe haven for Quakers
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Shipbuilding Fishing Manufacturing New England Economy
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Triangular Trade Routes
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Middle Colonies Economy Cash Crops The Bread Basket Colonies Wheat, oats, and barley
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Plantation system : Southerners on very large farms with slave labor.
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The Development of Limited Government
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English Tradition of Law and Limited Government 1215 King John signs Magna Carta Absolute monarchy becomes limited monarchy
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English Tradition of Law and Limited Government English Bill of Rights 1689 Bear arms Jury trial Monarchy is limited even more!
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The colonies should work together to fight France Albany Plan of Union -proposed by Ben Franklin
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