1. KEY PEOPLE, BATTLES AND EFFECTS REVIEW SOL 1.9 THE CIVIL WAR WHAT AM I? & WHO AM I?

2. What Am I? Battle during the Civil War Occurred in the first state to secede from the Union Confederate forces won First battle of the Civil War

3. I Am… The Battle of Fort Sumter

4. What Am I? Occurred in 1863 Divided the South The North gained control of the Mississippi River

5. I Am… Battle of Vicksburg

6. What Am I? There are four Slave states Remained in the Union

7. I Am… Border States

8. What Am I? Order issued in 1862 Issued by Abraham Lincoln Freed enslaved people in areas controlled by the Confederacy Made ending slavery a new goal for the North

9. I Am… The Emancipation Proclamation

10. What Am I? Occurred in 1865 Happened in Virginia Courthouse Lee surrendered to Grant Ended the Civil War

11. I Am… Surrender at Appomattox Courthouse

12. What Am I? Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Texas Virginia

13. I Am… Slave States The South The Confederate States of America

14. What Am I? Battle during the Civil War Confederate forces won First major battle of the war

15. I Am… Battle of Manassas/Bull Run

16. What Am I? Civil War battle July 1863 North repelled Lee’s invasion The South lost so many men that Lee’s army would never have the strength to invade the North again Turning point of the Civil War

17. I Am… Battle of Gettysburg

18. What Am I? Specific time period War 1861-1865 Disagreements over cultural issues, constitutional issues, and economic issues Country was divided in two Disagreements over slavery

19. I Am… The Civil War

20. What Am I? California Connecticut Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Maine Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota New Hampshire New York New Jersey Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island Vermont West Virginia Wisconsin

21. I Am… North Free states Union

22. Who Am I? I was a general during the Civil War I led the Union Army Robert E. Lee surrendered to me at the Appomattox Court House

23. I Am… Ulysses S. Grant

24. Who Am I? I was a general during the Civil War I fought for the Confederacy I was from Virginia I earned my nickname because my men said I stood like a “stonewall” when bullets were fired close to me in battle

25. I Am… Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson

26. Who Am I? I was a leader during the Civil War I supported secession I was the President of the Confederate States of America

27. I Am… Jefferson Davis

28. Who Am I? I was a sailor and then a naval captain during the Civil War I fought for the Union I was highly honored for my feats of bravery and heroism I became a Congressman after the Civil War

29. I Am… Robert Smalls

30. Who Am I? I was involved in the Civil War I was a nurse I created the American Red Cross

31. I Am… Clara Barton

32. Who Am I? I was a general during the Civil War I led the Army of Northern Virginia I turned down Abraham Lincoln’s offer to command the Union Army because I did not want to fight against Virginia I opposed secession, but did not believe the Union should be held together by force After the war was over, I urged Southerners to accept defeat

33. I Am… Robert E. Lee

34. Who Am I? I opposed the spread of slavery I issued the Emancipation Proclamation I was determined to preserve the Union-even if I had to use force I believed the United States was one nation, not a collection of independent states I wrote the Gettysburg Address I was the 16 th president of the United States

35. I Am… Abraham Lincoln