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Published byDominick Fleming Modified over 9 years ago
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Early Christian Ireland First Year History
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Early Christian Ireland. (Early 400s AD) First arrived in the south-east. Some may have been slaves. Palladius sent as bishop. Patrick best known. The story of Patrick. Most Celts were Christian by 600AD. Celtic life continued as before but druids lost power.
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Monasteries: Remote areas Glendalough Skellig Michael
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Clonmacnoise
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Founded in 545 by Saint Ciarán The strategic location of the monastery on the River Shannon in the heart of the midlands helped it become a major hive of activity for religion, learning, craftsmanship and trade by the 9th century.
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Round Towers
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Beehive cells (clocháns)
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Scriptorium Manuscripts on parchment or vellum Book of Kells Cathach
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Arts and crafts: Metalwork. Filigree ( Ardagh and Derrynaflan chalices, Tara brooch ) High crosses (Muireadeach ’s Cross in Monasterboice)
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Irish monks abroad: ‘ Island of saints and scholars ’ Columcille in Iona Columbanus in Bobbio, Italy.
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