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Centrifugal force, banked corners, and gravity in space.

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Presentation on theme: "Centrifugal force, banked corners, and gravity in space."— Presentation transcript:

1 Centrifugal force, banked corners, and gravity in space

2 Centrifugal vs. Centripetal Centripetal - toward the center. Demo - float in jar - linear and centripetal accel Centrifugal - away from the center Things sliding to outside of car on corner (accel forward, thrown back, accel middle, thrown outside) Merry-go-round Mud off bike tire Water from salad in salad spinner Sunglasses out the window and the F word. (Perceived force - not real)

3 Banked Corners The Force of the road - perp to surface Points in and up mv 2 /r - to make it go around the corner mg - to hold it up tan(  ) = ((mv 2 /r)/(mg))  = tan -1 (v 2 /rg)  

4 Whiteboards: Banked Corners 11 | 2 | 32 TOC

5 The on ramp from onto I-5 from Nyberg is 40. m in radius maybe. What should be the bank angle to go 27 m/s around it?  = tan -1 (v 2 /rg), v = 27 m/s, r = 40. m, g = 9.8  = 62 o 62 degrees W

6 One of the Terwilliger curves has a radius of 270 m. What is the bank angle for cars to go 29 m/s around it  = tan -1 (v 2 /rg), v = 29 m/s, r = 270. m, g = 9.8  = 18 o 18 degrees W

7 The on ramp from onto I-5 from Nyberg is 40. m in radius maybe. What should be the bank angle to go 45. m/s (101 mph) around it? What about 112. m/s (250 mph) around it? What does the angle approach?  = tan -1 (v 2 /rg), v = 45 m/s or v = 112 m/s, r = 40. m, g = 9.8  = 79 o,  = 88 o 79 degrees and 88 degrees W

8 Gravity in space Movie 2001: a Space Odyssey Space station Humans need gravity Calculate tangential v if r - 500 m Show the centrifuge


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