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Math II UNIT QUESTION: How is a geometric sequence like an exponential function? Standard: MM2A2, MM2A3 Today’s Question: How do you recognize and write rules for number patterns? Standard: MM2A3d
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Section 4.7 Sequences & Series
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Sequence A sequence is a set of numbers in a specific order Infinite sequence Finite sequence
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Sequences – sets of numbers
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Ex. 1 Find the first four terms of the sequence First term Second term Third term Fourth term
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Ex. 2 Find the first four terms of the sequence
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Writing Rules for Sequences We can calculate as many terms as we want as long as we know the rule or equation for a n. Example: 3, 5, 7, 9, ___, ___,……. _____. a n = 2n + 1
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Writing Rules for Sequences Try these!!! 3, 6, 9, 12, ___, ___,……. _____. 1/1, 1/3, 1/5, 1/7, ___, ___,……. _____. a n = 3n, a n = 1/(2n-1)
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Series – the sum of a certain number of terms of a sequence “Add up the terms in the sequence beginning at term number 1 and going through term number “n”. Start Stop Formula
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Infinite Sequence Infinite Series Finite Seriesor nth Partial Sum
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SUMMATION NOTATION Lower limit of summation (Starting point) Upper limit of summation (Ending point) Sum of the terms of a finite sequence
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If you have a constant you can pull it out in front FIRST Ex 7
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Ex 7b
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Homework Page 135 #2-16 (even), 22-24, 26
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