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4.2 Patterns and linear functions. Dependent variable It changes in response to another variable. It is also the “y” variable Independent variableThe.

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Presentation on theme: "4.2 Patterns and linear functions. Dependent variable It changes in response to another variable. It is also the “y” variable Independent variableThe."— Presentation transcript:

1 4.2 Patterns and linear functions

2 Dependent variable It changes in response to another variable. It is also the “y” variable Independent variableThe variable “in charge”. It is also the “x” variable. Inputs: Outputs:Values of the dependent variable Values of the independent variable

3 # of rectanglesPerimeterOrdered pair (x,y) 1 2 3 4 2(1) + 2(6) = 14 2(2) + 2(6) = 16 2(3) + 2(6) = 18 2(4) + 2(6) = 20 (1,14) (2,16) (3,18) (4,20) Equation: y= 2x + 12 Words: Two times the number of rectangles plus 12 equals the perimeter. Graph:

4 Function: A relationship that pairs each input value (x) with exactly one output (y) value. Linear function: a function whose graph is a nonvertical line. Words: The amount of memory left is 512 minus 3 times the number of photos taken. What do you notice when x = 0? What do you notice about the independent variable? What do you notice about the dependent variable? Equation:y = -3x + 512 OR y = 512- 3x graph: Assignment: page: 243: 6-13, 15, 17, 22


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