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Computers for Caregiving Blair Irvine, Ph.D. Funded by the National Institute on Aging
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Introduction Information Prevention Advocacy
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Premise “Prevention” can be enhanced by information & behavioral skill building. A good program advocates for effective prevention of known problems/deficits.
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Why Computers? Tailoring to individual interests Targeting by – Gender – Age – Life Situation
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Why use video? Credible Educational Can build empathy Can model behavior
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Family Caregivers
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Research Family Caregivers Professional Caregivers – Basic Communication – Advanced Communication and Self-Care (We are always looking for collaborators)
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Family Caregiver Study Employed family caregivers (dementia) Web based study – N=340; randomized; 30 day follow-up
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Research Results Depression (CESD)p=.018 Stress (1 item)p=.003 Self efficacy p=.01 Intention to get help from: – Familyp=.014 – Agenciesp=.045 Beauchamp, Irvine, et al., ms. in preparation
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Professional Caregivers
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Professional Caregivers Study 1: Basic Communication Skills – N=88 CNAs; Randomized – Interactive (mastery learning) vs. video inservice of same content
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Professional Caregivers Interactive program > video in all comparisons (measured with 6 video situations tests of behaviors) Treatment group - significant effects : – ID correct response – Intention to use correct response – Self efficacy to use correct response Irvine, Bourgeois, & Ary, 2003. J. Applied. Gerontology
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Professional Caregivers
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Professional Caregivers Study 2 Problem Solving, Prevention, Self Care N=230 CNAs, Nurse Aides etc. Randomized; 30 day follow-up
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Professional Caregivers Study 2
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Summary Interactive approaches (computers + video): – Can be effective – Can provide tools for caregivers – Can benefits those receiving care
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Computers for Caregiving Blair Irvine, Ph.D. Thanks to the National Institute on Aging Research: www.orcasinc.comwww.orcasinc.com Products: www.hcimarketplace.comwww.hcimarketplace.com Any questions?
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