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Practice Drawing Free-body Diagrams Renate Fiora
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Drawing a Free-Body Diagram 1.Make a drawing of the system, identifying all the forces acting on the object. 2.Draw a coordinate system. – Your fbd axis should be the same as it was defined in your picture. Generally, the x-axis should parallel the direction of motion. 3.Represent the object as a dot at the origin of the coordinate axes. 4.Draw vectors representing each of the identified forces. 5.Draw and label the net force vector, F net.
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Example: A tow rope pulls a skier up a snow-covered hill at a constant speed. Draw a free-body diagram for the skier. Try it on your own, then advance to the next slide to see the solution.
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1.Picture 2. Coordinate axis 3. Dot 4. Force vectors 5. Net Force Example: A tow rope pulls a skier up a snow-covered hill at a constant speed. Draw a free-body diagram for the skier. +x +y FWFW FNFN F net Final fbd Tension, F T Weight, F W FTFT Normal Force, F N
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Example: A boy is pushing a box across the floor at a steadily increasing speed. Draw a free-body diagram for the box. Try it on your own, then advance to the next slide to see the solution.
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1.Picture 2. Coordinate axis 3. Dot 4. Force vectors 5. Net Force Example: A boy is pushing a box across the floor at a steadily increasing speed. Draw a free-body diagram for the box. Normal Force, F N +x +y FWFW FNFN F net Final fbd Applied force, F A Weight, F W FAFA
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