Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byErin Ferguson Modified over 9 years ago
1
Sedimentary Rocks Earth Systems
2
I said click the middle
3
Ok thank you. Was that so hard?
4
When do sedimentary rocks form?
5
Sedimentary rocks start to form when fragments of existing rocks get broken down into sediments.
6
Some More Stuff to Know
7
There are four major processes of forming sedimentary rocks
8
Some More Stuff to Know There are four major processes of forming sedimentary rocks Weathering, Erosion, Deposition, and Compaction/Cementation.
9
Some More Stuff to Know There are four major processes of forming sedimentary rocks Weathering, Erosion, Deposition, and Compaction/Cementation. In that order of course.
10
Weathering
11
Weathering is breaking down rock using agents of erosion.
12
Weathering Weathering is breaking down rock using agents of erosion. Water, ice, wind or gravity. These are agents of erosion.
13
Weathering Weathering is breaking down rock using agents of erosion. Water, ice, wind or gravity. These are agents of erosion. Chemical weathering is when rocks get dissolved into new substances.
14
Erosion
15
Erosion is the weathering of rock to break the rock down into sediments.
16
Deposition
17
Deposition is when sediments fall out of the agent of erosion they are currently in
18
Forms of Forming Sedimentary Rocks
19
Compaction is a process the squeezes sediments together forming rocks
20
Forms of Forming Sedimentary Rocks Compaction is a process the squeezes sediments together forming rocks Cementation is when dissolved particles in deposited in tiny spaces in sediments
21
Types of Sedimentary Rocks
22
There are two types of sedimentary rocks
23
Types of Sedimentary Rocks There are two types of sedimentary rocks Clastic and Chemical/Biochemical
24
Types of Sedimentary Rocks There are two types of sedimentary rocks Clastic and Chemical/Biochemical They are classified by what they are made of
26
Clastic Rocks
27
Clastic rocks are made of weathered bit of rock
28
Chemical/Biochemical Rocks
29
Chemical rocks are made from dissolved particles that separate from water (normally after evaporation).
30
Chemical/Biochemical Rocks Chemical rocks are made from dissolved particles that separate from water (normally after evaporation). Limestone is a very common chemical rock, and so is chalk
31
Chemical/Biochemical Rocks Chemical rocks are made from dissolved particles that separate from water (normally after evaporation). Limestone is a very common chemical rock, and so is chalk 90% of limestones from biochemical sediments
32
Why do we care?
33
No seriously, why do we care?
34
Fossils and Earth Aging
35
Shapes in the rocks show the kinds of environments these rocks formed in.
36
Fossils and Earth Aging Shapes in the rocks show the kinds of environments these rocks formed in. Fossils and the layers in these rocks help determine how old the rocks are and when they were formed.
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.