Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Selective Carbonylation of Dimethyl Ether to Methyl Acetate Catalyzed by Acidic Zeolites Huimin Zhan 2013.7.19.

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "Selective Carbonylation of Dimethyl Ether to Methyl Acetate Catalyzed by Acidic Zeolites Huimin Zhan 2013.7.19."— Presentation transcript:

1 Selective Carbonylation of Dimethyl Ether to Methyl Acetate Catalyzed by Acidic Zeolites Huimin Zhan 2013.7.19

2 Background CH 3 OCH 3 +CO CH 3 COOCH 3 Catalyst : Costly noble metal Halide promoter Homogeneous Rh/Cs Catalyst Costly noble metal Halide-free Rh/Cs 2 HPW 12 O 40 Zeolite Halide-free MOR

3 CH 3 OCH 3 +CO CH 3 COOCH 3 400-500K , 1.5MPa H-MOR -Mild reaction condition -Non-noble metal catalyst , selectivity > 99% -Highly atom-economic -Less by-product

4 Mechanism Study DME pulsing studies : DME and water were detected in the effluent during subsequent He treatment

5 DME–CO mixtures Pure CO DME–CO mixtures

6

7 DME:CO=1:46.5 Technology Condition CO/H2/DME=72/18/10 CO/H2/DME=76/19/5

8 Catalyst Undetectable on H-USY (Si/Al=3:1), H- BEA (Si/Al=12.5:1), and amorphous SiO 2 –Al 2 O 3 (Si/Al=3:1)

9 inside the 8MR outside the 8MR more accessible to 12MRchannel

10 Distribution of H + Sites in MOR ~3610cm : H + in 12-MR channels ~3590cm : H + in 8-MR channels Propane : absorbed on sites located only within 8-MR channels n-Hexane : absorbed on sites located only within 12-MR channels

11 Distribution of H + Sites in Cation- Exchanged MOR Samples Na + exchange occurred selectively by replacement of H + within 8-MR side pockets Co 2+ replaced H + with similar probability in 8-MR and 12-MR channels

12

13 The Synthesis of Catalyst Pyt :吡咯烷; TMA :四甲基铵; HMI :环己亚胺

14 Pre-adsorption of Pyridine HOMR-6 、 Py-HMOR-6 : Si/Al=6 ;HMOR-10 、 Py-HMOR-10 : Si/Al=10

15 The Addition of Methyl Acetate or Acetic Acid in Reactant

16 Selective Dealumination of Mordenite The method of dealumination : H-MOR pyridine Py-HMOR aqueous NaOH solution Py-Na-MOR calcine H-Na-MOR 1023K a gas stream of 30% H 2 O aqueous NaOH solution NH 4 NO 3 ion-exchange NH 4 -MOR calcine HMOR-1023

17

18 The selective removal of aluminium from the 12- membered ring channels and also from the surface of the zeolite. (NH 4 ) 2 SiF 6 A : MOR B : MOR (NH 4 ) 2 SiF 6

19 The selective extraction of silicon from a zeolite framework NaOH 、 NH 4 OH : Selective Extraction of Silicon

20 Cu/H-MOR Cu loading amount : 4.7wt% The location exchange of proton with Cu 2+ after ion-exchange treatment

21

22 Cu loading amount : Catalyst B ——15mol% ; Catalyst E ——59mol% Reaction condition : 300 ℃, 70bar , GHSV=4000h -1 , CO/H 2 /DME=72/18/10

23 The Impact of Particle Size and Crystal Size Particle size : 2-3.5μm The carbonylation of dimethyl ether

24 Crystal size : 0.1-1.5 μm Crystal size : Catalyst I——0.1-0.5μm ; Catalyst J——3-7 μm The carbonylation of methanol

25 HZSM-35

26 序号 ZSM-35MOR 基质稀土 A80g 27g 拟薄水铝 石 B80g 同上 C64g16g 同上 D C 循环五次后得到 D E64g16g 同上 La 1wt% F E 循环五次后得到 F G56g24g 同上 La 1wt% H40g 同上 La 0.5wt% I64g16g 50g 硅溶胶 La 1.5wt% J56g14g 75g 硅溶胶 Ce 3wt%

27 Work Plan 研究内容: 硅铝比,比表面积和孔分布,酸性及酸量,晶粒大小和颗粒尺寸等对 羰基化的影响 工作计划: 1 、尝试合成丝光沸石,实现不同硅铝比、酸量、晶粒尺寸等丝光沸 石的可控制备 2 、寻找合适的丝光沸石处理方法,对工业丝光沸石进行改性,制备 性能更优良的催化剂 3 、调试设备,考察反应工艺条件

28 Thanks for Your Attention! Q s & A s


Download ppt "Selective Carbonylation of Dimethyl Ether to Methyl Acetate Catalyzed by Acidic Zeolites Huimin Zhan 2013.7.19."

Similar presentations


Ads by Google