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Periodic Table and Chemical Reactions revision
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The Periodic Table
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The Elements http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d0zION8xjbM http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=endscreen &v=sm1uxjGm_N0&NR=1
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The Periodic Table of Elements What is an element? Elements are substances that are made up of only one type of atom (particle). They cannot be broken down into anything simpler.
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Metal or Non-metal?
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Electrical Conductors Which elements can conduct electricity?
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What is a mixture? What is a compound? 2 Elements A mixture A compound http://www.brainpop.com/scie nce/matterandchemistry/com poundsandmixtures/
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Naming compounds The Rules 1.The names of the elements are written from left to right as they appear on the periodic table e.g. Sodium chloride 2.If there are only 2 elements forming the compound then the ending of the second name is “ide” e.g. Copper and sulphur is called copper sulphide 3.If the compound contains oxygen and 2 other elements the ending of the second name is usually “ate” e.g. Copper, sulphur and oxygen is called copper sulphate
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What elements make up… magnesium oxide
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What elements make up… silver chloride
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What elements make up… copper carbonate
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Name the compound… iron + oxygen
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Name the compound… calcium + carbon + oxygen
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Signs of a chemical reaction... Precipitate forms (solid/cloudy)
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Signs of a chemical reaction... Gas forms (fizzing/bubbling)
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Signs of a chemical reaction... Temperature Change (energy released heat/light/sound)
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Signs of a chemical reaction... Colour Change
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How could we speed up the rate a chemical reaction happens?!
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Fill each square of your bingo grid with a different word from the list below Temperature Element Compound Mixture Electrolysis 100 ‘ate’ ‘ide’ Chlorine Oxygen Gold Smaller Metals Conduct Mercury Magnesium Carbon Copper chloride Copper carbonate Evaporation Filtration
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Something which cannot be broken down into anything simpler is called an…
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Element
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Something maybe of at least two elements joined together is called a…
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Compound
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The name o a compound which contains two elements ends in…
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‘ide’
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The process of separating a compound using electricity is called…
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Electrolysis
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An element which is a liquid at room temperature…
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Mercury
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Sandy, salty water is an example of a…
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Mixture
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An element used to disinfect swimming pools…
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Chlorine
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The chemical element found in diamonds…
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Carbon
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A metal which when burned produces a bright white light…
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Magnesium
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An element used to make jewellery…
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Gold
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Metals can … electricity
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Conduct
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There are about …. elements in the periodic table.
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100
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The rate of a chemical reaction can be increased by making the particle size…
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Smaller
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Sand can be separated from a mixture by… Mixture (salt, sand, water) filter paper filter funnel Mixture (salt and water)
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Filtration
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Name the compound: Copper + Chlorine
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Copper chloride
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The rate of a chemical reaction can be increased by increasing the…
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Temperature
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The name of a compound which contains three elements ends in…
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‘ate’
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All elements below the red line are…
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Metals
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Name the compound: Copper + Carbon + Oxygen
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Copper carbonate
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The element plants produce and we breathe in…
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Oxygen
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Water can be separated from a mixture by… Mixture (salt and water) Evaporating dish Bunsen burner Water
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Evaporation
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