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Chapter 5 Flashcards
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Detention facilities
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detention facilities a temporary facility like a drunk tank and lockup in a police station; facilities that hold people for no more than a day or two until they are formally charged, processed, and transported to a jail for booking
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direct supervision
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supervision of inmates utilized in new-generation jails where inmates are supervised 24 hours a day; many of the traditional barriers between staff and inmates is eliminated and staff maintains greater control
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high-use jails
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a type of jail that both books and holds inmates at high rates
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holding jails
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a type of jail which books inmates at a low rate but detains them for some time
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intermittent supervision
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pattern of inmate management utilized in a linear design jail to see what a particular inmate is doing
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jail annexes
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structures that house the overflow from main jails, also referred to as satellite jails
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jail
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a facility typically under the control of a city or county government that houses a diverse population of pretrial detainees, convicted misdemeanants serving short sentences, and convicted felons awaiting transportation to prison
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linear design
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the most traditional jail design with cells opening onto long straight hallways
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low-use jails
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a type of jail that both books and holds inmates at very low rates
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new-generation jails
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third-generation jail design that utilizes a podular design to make the inmates feel safer
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podular design
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architectural design utilized in a new-generation jail where inmates are house in pods and are under direct supervision 24 hours a day
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police lockup
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one of the most pervasive detention facilities usually located in a police building; designed to temporarily detain suspects until full processing can take place
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post
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any position in a jail that must be staffed 24 hours a day
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privatization
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the movement toward having corrections facilities or specific functions within those facilities constructed or operated by private contractors
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processing jails
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a type of jail that books people at a high rate but holds them for a relatively short time
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public–private partnership
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an arrangement in which a government makes a legal agreement to purchase specific services from a private-sector supplier
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remote supervision
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monitoring devices that allow supervision of prisoners and staff members at jail entrances (sally ports), in booking areas, in drunk tanks, and in corridors
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satellite jails
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structures that house the overflow from main jails, also referred to as jail annexes
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special needs
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physical, psychological, or medical problems that require treatment or special services
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