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Jeopardy! The Electronic Structure of an Atom ( Quantum Theory, e- Configuration, Orbital Diagrams, Periodic Trends) Jeopardy! The Electronic Structure.

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Presentation on theme: "Jeopardy! The Electronic Structure of an Atom ( Quantum Theory, e- Configuration, Orbital Diagrams, Periodic Trends) Jeopardy! The Electronic Structure."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Jeopardy! The Electronic Structure of an Atom ( Quantum Theory, e- Configuration, Orbital Diagrams, Periodic Trends) Jeopardy! The Electronic Structure of an Atom ( Quantum Theory, e- Configuration, Orbital Diagrams, Periodic Trends)

3 Choose Your Question Quantum Theory e- configurations Orbital Diagrams Periodic Trends Light and NRG Anything Goes 200 400 600 800 1000 Final

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5 FINAL JEOPARDY Category- Bohr’s Theory of the Atom The answer is…. The answer is….

6 Final Jeopardy Electrons absorb energy in discrete quanta. When this energy is released by a heated gas, the electrons emit ________________ (showing only certain colors or specific wavelengths of light) back

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8 Answers Quantum Theory e- configurations Orbital Diagrams Periodic Trends Light and NRG Anything Goes nPhosphorous Hund’s rule Noble gases Node Pauli exclusion principle Orbital S orbital BHalogensWavelength p orbitals msmsmsms Noble gas shortcut Paramagnetic Effective nuclear charge Shorter, higher Diamagnetic l, 0 to n – 1 d orbital Paramagnetic Ionization energy J*sec f orbital Heisenberg uncertainty principle 5s 2 4d 10 5p 6 6s 2 4f 14 5d 10 Partially filled orbitals Mg2+, Na+, F-, O2-, S2- 2.96 x 10 -19 J Aufbau exceptions Final Jeopardy Answer- Line (or emission) spectra

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10 Quantum Theory 200 The principal quantum number describes the primary energy level of the electron back

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12 Quantum Theory 400 A 3-D region of space where an electron with a specific energy may be found back

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14 Quantum Theory 600 This quantum number describes the spin of an electron back

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16 Quantum Theory 800 This quantum number describes the shape of the orbital and its values start at ____ and go to ____ back

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18 Daily Double Daily Double

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20 Quantum Theory 1000 Due to the wavicle nature of an electron, this theory states that it is impossible to know the exact position and momentum of an electron back

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22 e- Configurations 200 The following e- configuration identifies which element: 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 3 back

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24 e- Configurations 400 This orbital contains 0 nodes and all of the other types of orbitals back

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26 e- Configurations 600 This e- configuration uses the next smaller Group VIII element as a shortcut for writing an e- configuration back

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28 e- Configurations 800 Identify the orbital from the following 4 quantum numbers: n = 3, l = 2, m l = -2, m s = +1/2 back

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30 e- Configurations 1000 Arrange the following in increasing energy: 4d 10, 4f 14, 5s 2, 5p 6, 5d 10, 6s 2 back

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32 Orbital Diagrams 200 Orbital diagrams always show the lowest NRG arrangement by placing electrons of the same spin in different orbitals before pairing them back

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34 Orbital Diagrams 400 According to Hund’s rule which of the following is a possible orbital diagram? According to Hund’s rule which of the following is a possible orbital diagram? back

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36 Orbital Diagrams 600 These elements have unpaired electrons and are weakly attracted to a magnetic field back

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38 Orbital Diagrams 800 Is this atom paramagnetic or diamagnetic? back

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40 Orbital Diagrams 1000 According to Aufbau completely filled orbitals are most energetically stable. These are least stable. back

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42 Periodic Trends 200 These Group VIII elements are very stable and relatively unreactive back

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44 Periodic Trends 400 These group VII elements are highly electronegative and have a high electron affinity. back

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46 Periodic Trends 600 Atomic radii decrease across a period (from left to right) due to ___________ back

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48 Daily Double Daily Double

49 Periodic Trends 800 Minimum energy required to remove an electron from an atom in a gaseous state back

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51 Periodic Trends 1000 Arrange the following ions, in increasing size S 2–, O 2–, F –, Na +, Mg 2+. back

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53 Light and NRG 200 Area of zero (0) probability of finding an electron back

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55 Light and NRG 400 Measure of a wave from crest to crest OR trough to trough back

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57 Light and NRG 600 ________ wavelength (λ), higher frequency ( ) and _______ energy back

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59 Light and NRG 800 Unit of measure of Planck’s constant (h) back

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61 Light and NRG 1000 Calculate the energy of one photon of light at 671 nm Where E = h (c/λ) back

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63 Anything Goes 200 According to this principle no two electrons may have the same four quantum numbers back

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65 Anything Goes 400 There are 2 orbital types pictured here. Which one(s) contain a single node? back

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67 Anything Goes 600 These atoms have only paired electrons and are not attracted to a magnetic field back

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69 Anything Goes 800 These orbitals contain 7 subshells holding a maximum of 14 electrons back

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71 Anything Goes 1000 Silver (Ag) has an e- configuration of [Kr] 5s 1 4d 10 NOT [Kr] 5s 2 4d 9 – Why? back

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