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Quia Level 1 Quarter 1 Week 1
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Pitch Definition: How high or low a note sounds
Example: The highest pitch sounds came at the end of the song.
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Beat Definition: The steady pulse in music
Example: The song played on the radio had a catchy beat.
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Beat Vs. Count BEAT is the steady pulse in the music and COUNT is how we measure the beat in the music.
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Music Staff A music staff has FIVE lines and FOUR spaces A music staff is what the notes go on
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Treble Clef This is a TREBLE CLEF.
The treble clef is used to indicate notes in a higher range. **Practice drawing treble clefs**
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Note Durations Note Name: Flagged Eighth Note Note Duration: 1/2 count
Note Name: Barred Eighth Note Note Duration: 1/2 (+) 1/2 = 1
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Note Durations Note Name: Quarter Note Note Duration: 1 Count
Note Name: Half Note Note Duration: 2 Counts
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Note Durations Note Name: Dotted Half Note Note Duration: 3 Counts
Note Name: Whole Note Note Duration: 4 Counts
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Music Alphabet A G B F C E D
The Music Alphabet consists of seven notes. Once you get to G you go back to A and repeat again.
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Note Names F E D C B A G F E D Middle C
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Note Names What do the letters of the spaces spell? E Top Space: E C
2nd Space: C A 3rd Space: A F Bottom Space: F
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FACE
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What is a saying we can use to remember the lines?
Note Names F What is a saying we can use to remember the lines? Top Line: F D 2nd Line: D B 3rd Line: B G 4th Line: G E Bottom Line: E
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Every Good Boy Deserves Fudge
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Quia Level 1 Quarter 1 Week 2
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Bar Line Definition: A single vertical line that is used to separate music into measures
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Measure Definition: the area between bar lines that contains the notes and rhythms
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Double Bar Line Definition: Two straight lines used to mark the end of a piece of music
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Time Signatures Definition: Time signatures tell us how many beats per measure and what note gets the beat.
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Time Signatures Time signatures are shown like fractions: Top Number = How many beats per measure Bottom Number = What note gets the beat
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Time Signatures Top Number = How Many Beats per Measure
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Bottom Number = What note gets the beat
Time Signatures Bottom Number = What note gets the beat 1. Pretend it is a fraction _____ 4 __1__ 4 =
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Bottom Number = What note gets the beat
Time Signatures Bottom Number = What note gets the beat 2. Transfer fraction into words One-fourth OR One Quarter __1__ 4 =
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Bottom Number = What note gets the beat
Time Signatures Bottom Number = What note gets the beat 3. Because of fraction is ONE QUARTER, we know that the QUARTER NOTE gets the beat
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Time Signatures Common Time – Another way of writing a 4/4 time signature. It means the SAME as a 4/4 time signature does
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Time Signatures = 4 Beats Per Measure = Quarter Note gets the Beat
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Time Signatures = 6 Beats Per Measure = Eighth Note gets the Beat
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Quia Level 1 Quarter 1 Week 3
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Example: The rhythm of the song had everyone up dancing
Definition: The patterns of long and short sounds and silence in music. Example: The rhythm of the song had everyone up dancing
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STEP 1: HOW MANY BEATS PER MEASURE?
Rhythm Examples STEP 1: HOW MANY BEATS PER MEASURE? 4
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STEP 2: WHAT NOTE GETS THE BEAT?
Rhythm Examples STEP 2: WHAT NOTE GETS THE BEAT? Quarter
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STEP 3: ALWAYS START WITH 1.
Rhythm Examples STEP 3: ALWAYS START WITH 1. 1
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Rhythm Examples STEP 4: FILL IN THE REST OF THE COUNTS.
A plus sign (+) will be used for the second half of the beat
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Rhythm Examples For these rhythms, you must have four full counts in every example. An underscore (_) will be used when notes receive more than one count _
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A space will go between counts for new notes
Rhythm Examples A space will go between counts for new notes 1_2_ _2_3_4 1_2_ _2 3_4
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Rhythm Examples 1_2_ _4
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Rhythm Fill in the Blank
What notes will complete the following measures? Write in the note name Quarter Note Whole Note Half Note
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Solfege Definition: A series of syllables that correspond to the notes of the scale
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Solfege DO TI LA SOL FA MI RE DO
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Solfege If C is “DO”… DO - C RE – MI – FA - SOL – LA - TI – DO-
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Solfege If C is “DO”… DO - C RE – D MI – E FA – F SOL – G LA – A
TI – B DO- C
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Solfege DO TI LA SOL FA MI RE DO
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Solfege If F is “DO”… DO - F RE – MI – FA - SOL – LA - TI – DO-
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Solfege If F is “DO”… DO - F RE – G MI – A FA - B SOL – C LA - D
TI – E DO- F
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Solfege DO RE MI RE DO MI SOL LA SOL FA MI RE SOL DO
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Solfege If G is “DO”… DO - G RE - MI - FA - SOL - LA - TI - DO-
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Solfege If G is “DO”… DO - G RE – A MI – B FA - C SOL – D LA - E
TI – F DO- G
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Solfege DO MI SOL SOL MI DO TI LA SOL SOL LA TI DO
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Quia Level 1 Quarter 1 Week 4
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Rests Definition: A rest is a time in the music when no singing or playing occurs
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Rest Types Rest Name: Eighth Rest Rest Duration: 1/2 count
Rest Name: Quarter Rest Rest Duration: 1 count
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Rest Types Rest Name: Half Rest Rest Duration: 2 counts
Rest Name: Whole Rest Rest Duration: 4 counts
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Definition: A series of notes based on musical steps
Major Scale Definition: A series of notes based on musical steps
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Solfege for a Major Scale
DO TI LA SOL FA MI RE DO
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Solfege If E is “DO”… DO - E RE – MI – FA - SOL – LA - TI – DO-
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Solfege If E is “DO”… DO – E RE – F MI – G FA – A SOL – B LA – C
TI – D DO- E
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Solfege DO SOL DO SOL MI RE DO MI FA SOL LA TI DO
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Solfege If A is “DO”… DO - A RE – MI – FA - SOL – LA - TI – DO-
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Solfege If A is “DO”… DO - A RE – B MI – C FA - D SOL – E LA - F
TI – G DO- A
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Solfege RE RE DO RE MI FA SOL SOL FA MI RE DO SOL DO
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Solfege If F is “DO”… DO - F RE – MI – FA - SOL – LA - TI – DO-
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Solfege If F is “DO”… DO - F RE – G MI – A FA - B SOL – C LA - D
TI – E DO- F
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Solfege DO RE MI RE DO MI SOL LA SOL FA MI RE SOL DO
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Quia Level 1 Quarter 1 Week 5
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Rhythm and Rests Remember to check your time signatures!
Parentheses go around rest counts to indicate silence (3) (1) 2_3_4
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Rhythm and Rests 1_2_ (1_2_3_4)
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Rhythm and Rests (2_3) _2_ (4) +
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Rhythm Fill in the Blank
What rest would complete the following measures? Quarter Rest Half Rest Whole Rest
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Quia Level 1 Quarter 1 Week 6
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Dynamics Definition: How loud or soft you sing
There are different symbols and words for different dynamic levels.
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Dynamics Italian Word English Word
Very Loud/Strong Loud/Strong Medium Loud/Strong Medium Soft Soft Very Soft Gradually get louder Gradually get softer Fortissimo Forte Mezzo Forte Mezzo Piano Piano Pianissimo Crescendo Decrescendo
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Dynamics < > Symbol English Word
Very Loud/Strong Loud/Strong Medium Loud/Strong Medium Soft Soft Very Soft Gradually get louder Gradually get softer ff f mf mp p pp < >
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Unison Definition: When everyone is singing the same thing at the same time Example: The choir began the song singing in unison.
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Harmony Definition: When different voice parts are singing different rhythms or notes at the same time Example: The song the director gave the ensemble required the choir to sing in harmony.
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