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MEDICINAL PLANTS FOR HUMANS & ANIMALS
GROUP # 3 Roll no Name M.RIZWAN 8 ZAGHAM ABBAS NOOR UD DIN M.IQBAL 19 ALTAF HUSSAIN
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Medicinal Flora Zizyphus jujuba S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name
Family Part Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 1 Zizyphus jujuba beri Rhamnaceae Fruit, leaves and roots Jaundice,Skin disease, Carminative, Sedative
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Acacia arabica Kikar Mimosaceae Leaves and fruits Cough, Dysentery
S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 2 Acacia arabica Kikar Mimosaceae Leaves and fruits Cough, Dysentery
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Acacia modesta Phulai Mimosaceae Bark, wood and Gum Tonic for back
S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 3 Acacia modesta Phulai Mimosaceae Bark, wood and Gum Tonic for back and joints pain, , Dental cavities, rheumatism, snake bite, diuretic
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Abutilon indicum Peeli booti Malvaceae Leaves and stem
S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 4 Abutilon indicum Peeli booti Malvaceae Leaves and stem To treat boils, Expectorant, diuretic, oral contraceptive, abortifacient, antiasthmatic.
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Aloe barbadensis Kunvar Gandal Liliaceae Whole plant Boils, Piles and
S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 5 Aloe barbadensis Kunvar Gandal Liliaceae Whole plant Boils, Piles and fever
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Morus nigra S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 6 Morus nigra Kala shahtoot Moraceae Fruits General tonic for body and cough, Throat and chest infection
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Ricinus commumis S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 7 Ricinus commumis Harnoli Euphorbiaceae Seeds, leaves, and Bark Boils, Swelling, digestive, blood purifier, tonic, cough and colds.
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Azadirachta indica S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 8 Azadirachta indica Neem Meliaceae Leaves Skin diseases and blood purification
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Aerva javanica S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 9 Aerva javanica Booh Amaranthaceae Whole plant Skin infection, inflammation and abdominal worms
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Brassica nigra S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 10 Brassica nigra Kali sarson Brassicaceae Whole plant Laxative, headache, toothache, cold and rheumatic
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Bryophyllum pinnatum Zakham-ehayat Crassulaceae Leaves and juice
S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 11 Bryophyllum pinnatum Zakham-ehayat Crassulaceae Leaves and juice Hypertension renal calculus and skin diseases
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Calotropis procera Aak Asclepiadaceae Whole plant Malaria and
S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 12 Calotropis procera Aak Asclepiadaceae Whole plant Malaria and Cholera, purgative and anthelmethic, headache, jaundice, poultice for swelling
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Capparis decidua Kirrer Capparidaceae Whole plant Ulcers, asthma
S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 13 Capparis decidua Kirrer Capparidaceae Whole plant Ulcers, asthma and rheumatic Pain, skin diseases
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Capparis aphylla Kareen Capparidaceae Whole plant Brain tonic, joints
S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 14 Capparis aphylla Kareen Capparidaceae Whole plant Brain tonic, joints and back pain
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15 Carum copticum S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 15 Carum copticum Ajwain desi Apiaceae Whole plant Appetizers, kidney stone, digestion and whooping cough
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16 Cassia augustifolia S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 16 Cassia augustifolia Sena Caesalpiniaceae Leaves, branches and fruit Headache, brain tonic and intestinal diseases
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17 Chenopodium album S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 17 Chenopodium album Bathu Chenopodiaceae Whole plant Laxative and Anthelmintic
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18 Cleome brachycarpa S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 18 Cleome brachycarpa Dhanar khathoori Capparidaceae Whole plant Joints pain and inflammation
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19 Cucumis melo S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 19 Cucumis melo Chibber Cucurbitaceae Fruit Digestive and stomach problems
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Citrullus colocynthus
S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 20 Citrullus colocynthus Tumba Cucurbitaceae Root and fruit Antidiabetic and stomach problems
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Withania somnifera S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 21 Withania somnifera Asgand Solanaceae Whole plant Leucoderma, Diuretic and Analgestic
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Solanum surretense S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 22 Solanum surretense Mohakri Solanaceae Fruit Cough, Asthma and Rheumatic pain
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Albizia lebbeck S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 23 Albizia lebbeck Sharen,siris Fabaceae Bark, leaves treat boils, cough, to treat the eye, flu,, lung problems, abdominal tumors.
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Dalbergia sissoo S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 24 Dalbergia sissoo Tali Fabaceae Leaves, roots and wood Leprosy, boils, eruptions and stop vomiting
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Datura innoxia S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 25 Datura innoxia Datura Solanaceae Leaves and seeds Hydrophobia and earache
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Eruca sativa S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 26 Eruca sativa Tara mera, Jamaon Brassicaceae Leaves and seeds Skin diseases and joint's pain
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Eucalyptus globules S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 27 Eucalyptus globules Safaida Myrtaceae Seeds and leaves Malaria, Antibacterial and Antiseptic
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Euphorbia thymifolia S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 28 Euphorbia thymifolia Dodak Euphorbiaceae Whole plant Bronchial infection, cough and asthma
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Fagonia indica S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 29 Fagonia indica Dhumia Zygophyllaceae Whole plant Antibetic, pimples and ear infection
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Ficus religiosa S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 30 Ficus religiosa Pipal Moraceae Seeds and fruits Laxative
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Fumaria parviflora S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 31 Fumaria parviflora Shahtra Fumariaceae Whole plant Diuretic, Anthelmintic and expectorant
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Lathyrus aphaca S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 32 Lathyrus aphaca Jangli phalli Papillonaceae Seeds and flowers Seeds used as Narcotic and flowers as resolvent
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Launaea fragilis S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 33 Launaea fragilis Bhatter Asteraceae Whole plant Painful urination and gonorrhoea
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Melia azedarach S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 34 Melia azedarach Dherak Meliaceae Seed and Leaves Diabetes, blood purification and Skin tonic
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Mentha spicata S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 35 Mentha spicata Pahari podina Lamiaceae Whole plant Nausea, sickness, Vomiting and stomach diseases.
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Mimordica dioca S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 36 Mimordica dioca Jungli karela Cucurbitaceae Fruit, seeds and root Diabetes, sedative, bleeding piles and urinary complaints
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Portulaca oleracea S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 37 Portulaca oleracea Lunak Portulaceae Leaves, Fruit Cholera, diarrhoea, relieve sores , insect or snake bites , bleeding of the genito-urinary tract ,dysentery
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Ocimum sanctum S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 38 Ocimum sanctum Niazboo Lamiaceae Seeds Stomach and vomiting.
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Plantago ovata S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 39 Plantago ovata Ispaghul Plantaginaceae Seeds fruit and leaves Antidiarrhoeal, Constipation and laxative
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Peganum harmala S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 40 Peganum harmala Hermal Zygophllaceae Whole plant Brain tonic, insecticidal and viral diseases
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Boerhavia diffusa It sit Nyctaginaceae Leaves, Bark Antiamoebic,
S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 41 Boerhavia diffusa It sit Nyctaginaceae Leaves, Bark Antiamoebic, Antibacterial, pain relief improve and protect eyesight
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Rhyncosia minima S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 42 Rhyncosia minima Bichu Boti Urticaceae Whole plant Anti itch, athritis, Urticaceae
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Argyrolobium roseum S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 43 Argyrolobium roseum Makhan booti Papillonaceae Whole plant Aphrodisiac and Tonic
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Rhazya stricta S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 44 Rhazya stricta Verian Apocynaceae Roots, leaves and branches Tooth diseases, Diabetes, Constipation and Intestional diseases
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Spinacea oleracea S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 45 Spinacea oleracea Palak Chenopodiaceae Leaves and stem Anemia, Bone's Tonic and produce fresh blood
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Solanum nigrum S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 46 Solanum nigrum Makoo Solanaceae Whole plant Antiseptic, tonic in fever, dyspepsia, scabies, skin infection, dental problem
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Salvadora oleides S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 47 Salvadora oleides Pilu Salvadoraceae Whole plant Purgative, Cough and Regulate the menstruation periods
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Tagetes patala S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used
Ethnomedicinal Uses 48 Tagetes patala Sudburga Asteraceae Fruits To cure piles
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Tribulus terrestris S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 49 Tribulus terrestris Bhakra Zygophyllaceae Whole plant Painful urination
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Achyranthes aspera Puthkanda Amaranthaceae Whole plant Diuretic,
S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 50 Achyranthes aspera Puthkanda Amaranthaceae Whole plant Diuretic, Piles, Skin eruptions
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Trianthema portulacastrum S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family
Part Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 51 Trianthema portulacastrum Woho Aizoaceae Whole plant Jaundice, Asthma, Cough and for Fever
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52 Cynodon dactylon S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 52 Cynodon dactylon Khuble ghas Poaceae Roots Diuretic and laxative
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53 Cyperus rotundus S.No Botanical Name Vernacular Name Family Part
Used Ethnomedicinal Uses 53 Cyperus rotundus Dellia ghas Cyperaceae Tuber Anthelmintic, stimulant, diuretic
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. BEST OF LUCK FOR FINALS
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