1. CPPSU’s Education and Training: Modes and Features Professor Dr. Li Changjiang Department of Humanities and Social Sciences Chinese People’s Public Security University 1ST ANNUAL INTERPA CONFERENCE: COMPARATIVE POLICE EDUCATION

2. Introduction 一 CPPSU’s Academic Education 二 CPPSU’s In-service Training 三 CPPSU’s Foreign Police Training and International Exchanges 四 五 Concluding Remarks 六 CPPSU’s Academic Education and Training Features

3.  Education VS Training  In the Chinese context, the collocation is generally Academic Education and In- service Training.  The vocational feature of the police work and the interwoven nature of education and training often blur their differences, resulting in the juxtaposition of education and training. Introduction

4. IIn China, police education and training establishments are either engaged with in-service training or both in-service training and academic education, with the former type gaining momentum.

5. AAs a university under the dual leadership of the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Education, CPPSU turns out hundreds of thousands of police cadets, senior police officers and other specialized talents for China’s police forces.

6. I. CPPSU’s Academic Education In September 1993, CPPSU was granted the right to award master’s degree in Procedural Law, initiating the graduate program in police institutions of higher learning in China; In September 2003, CPPSU was granted the right to award doctor’s degree, the only PhD program in China’s police universities;

7.  In September 2007, CPPSU set up its center for postdoctoral studies in the Level I academic discipline of law, making a major breakthrough in police education and training;  In March 2011, Police Science and Police Technology were classified as Level I academic disciplines under Law and Engineering respectively in The Degree Confer and Talent Training Catalogue (2011), and Master of Policing was listed in The Specialized Degree Confer and Talent Training Catalogue; I. CPPSU’s Academic Education

8. I. CPPSU’s Academic Education In March 2011, CPPSU was granted the right to award doctor’s degree in the Level I academic discipline of law, marking a significant academic advancement of the subject of law.

9.  Another breakthrough of CPPSU’s academic education lies in the enrollment of candidates.  In September 2008, CPPSU enrolled 280 two-year program students and 240 second degree students from discharged/would-be discharged soldiers and college graduates. I. CPPSU’s Academic Education

10. I. CPPSU’s Academic Education  The university teachers and instructors give added weight to drill and practice to ensure the combination of classroom teaching with tactical training, realizing the integral and circular flow of teaching- learning-practicing-drilling.

11.  In 2001, the Ministry of Public Security promulgated The Training Ordinance for the Public Safety Police Types of Training  Initial position training  Specialized training  Promotion training. II. CPPSU’s In-service Training

12. II. CPPSU’s In-service Training  The Ministry of Public Security is in charge of the training of nationwide public safety police,  The training is compulsory,  Public safety agencies at all levels must ensure that every individual officer must receive periodic training.

13. II. CPPSU’s In-service Training  Training for officers who are to be promoted as police chiefs or equivalents in the police departments above county level  Training for officers who are to deepen post- specific operational and tactical expertise and the like  Training for officers who are to rise from Supervisor Class III to Commissioner Class I in police rank The Tasks of CPPSU

14. II. CPPSU’s In-service Training  CPPSU hosts more than twenty workshops for 7,000 middle ranking and senior police officers per year.

15. III. CPPSU’s Foreign Police Training and International Exchanges AAAAcademic and professional exchanges relations with police agencies and institutions of 50 nations IIIInternational Policing Forum SSSSeminars and workshops for the Asian and African countries

16. IV. CPPSU’s Academic Education and Training Features  The Combination of Higher Education & In-service Training 1  The Combination of Teaching & Nurturing 2  The Combination of Theory & Practice 3  The Combination of Teaching & Research 4  The Combination of On-the-spot Investigation & Think Tank 5

17. IV. CPPSU’s Academic Education and Training Features CCPPSU optimizes its education and training programs geared to frontline police work to maximize training efficiency and effectiveness. CCPPSU becomes a police institution of higher learning with many aspects to be proud of: the longest history, the largest number of students and trainees, the widest coverage of academic disciplines, and the variety of its training programs.

18. The Combination of Higher Education & In-service Training 1 Higher Education Postdoctoral Studies Programs, PhD Programs, Masters Programs, Bachelors Programs, Adult Continuing Education Programs Senior police officer training, Public safety expertise training Hong Kong SPR and Macau SPR police officers training Foreign police officers training In-service Training

19.  In 2006, MPS Senior Police College was founded in CPPSU, marking a new chapter opened in its in-service police training. The Combination of Higher Education & In-service Training 1

20.  The Combination of Teaching and Nurturing 2 Teaching Professional ethics The Virtuoso Project Core Values: Loyalty, C Commitment, I Innovation, M Model D Devotion Nurturing

21.  Professional ethics is always at the top of CPPSU’s agenda.  Teachers should excel academically and ethically to serve as models for their students.  The Combination of Teaching and Nurturing 2

22.  The Combination of Theory & Practice 3 A center of academic excellence The Teaching-Learning- Practicing-Drilling Project

23.  The Combination of Teaching & Research 4 CPPSU has effectively combined research on important police subjects with the training of personnel with a high level of specialized knowledge and professional skills. CPPSU gives added weight to scientific research and try to make the university a platform of police research.

24. The Combination of On-the-spot Investigation & Think Tank 5 CPPSU encourages students and teaching staff to conduct on- the-spot investigation under the support of frontline police agencies, especially during the Winter and the Summer Holidays. The dedicated investigation and research reports are well geared to key issues of modern policing. CPPSU seeks to be a think tank for actual police work as well as police education and training.

25. Concluding Remarks  Recent years have witnessed the rapid growth of CPPSU in terms of curriculum design, human resources, scientific research and the like.

26. Concluding Remarks Loyalty Professionalism Innovation Practicality Versatility Ethics Fitness

27. Concluding Remarks Model Loyalty Devotion Commitmen t Innovation

28. Concluding Remarks TThe vision of the University is to create a police institution of higher learning whose international recognition and academic and professional performance place it unambiguously among the world’s greatest and most influential police universities.

29. Thanks!