1.  Lawmaking process similar to Congress (how a bill becomes a law)  Bicameral (EXCEPT Nebraska) Senate (upper) & House of Rep. (lower) sometimes called: assembly, general assembly, or house of delegates  Seats are APPORTIONED on the basis on the population of the districts ◦ Apportioned:

2.  OHIO: ◦ H.O.R= divided into 99 districts based on population..approximately 110,000 persons. Could change after a census is taken ◦ Must be citizens of U.S ◦ Must reside in the districts they represent ◦ Elected to a 2-year term (limit of four consecutive terms)

3.  In some states, citizens can propose and pass laws. (major difference from National Congress to State legislation)  Progressive Era?? ◦ Initiative: ◦ Referendum: ◦ Recall:

4.  Most of state tax REVENUE (income) comes from SALES TAX & INCOME TAX ◦ Sales tax: ◦ Income tax:  EXCISE TAX:  Severance tax:  User Fees

5.  Categorical & block grants

6.  Borrowing $ by selling BONDS

7.  H.O.R H.O.R

8.  Senators Senators