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Water Pollution Jad Lucero, CJ Epino, Viel Salvador, Kevin Esguerra, Gideon Isidro, Enrique Tan.

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Presentation on theme: "Water Pollution Jad Lucero, CJ Epino, Viel Salvador, Kevin Esguerra, Gideon Isidro, Enrique Tan."— Presentation transcript:

1 Water Pollution Jad Lucero, CJ Epino, Viel Salvador, Kevin Esguerra, Gideon Isidro, Enrique Tan

2 Outline What is water pollution? Why is there water pollution?
Sources of water pollution Why does water pollution concern us? What diseases are caused by water pollution? How do we deal with water pollution?

3 What is water pollution?
1 What is water pollution? contamination of water by foreign matter such as micro-organisms, chemicals, industrial or other wastes, or sewage. Such matter deteriorates the quality of the water and renders it unfit for its intended uses

4 What is water pollution?
2 What is water pollution? Major pollutants: Sewage and other oxygen-demanding wastes Infectious agents Plant nutrients that can stimulate growth of aquatic plants Exotic organic chemicals, including pesticides, various industrial products of other organic compounds Petroleum

5 What is water pollution?
3 What is water pollution? Major pollutants: Inorganic minerals and chemical compounds. Sediments consisting of soil and mineral particles Radioactive substances from the wastes of Uranium and Thorium mining and refining, from nuclear power plants, and from the industrial, medical, and scientific use of radioactive minerals.

6 Why is there water pollution?
Occurs when a body of water is adversely affected due to the addition of material to the water Point sources of pollution occur when the polluting substance is emitted directly into the waterway Non-point source occurs when there is runoff of pollutants into a waterway, for instance when fertilizer from a field is carried into a stream by surface runoff  

7 Sources of water pollution
1 Sources of water pollution Industrial wastes Include many chemicals that are dumped into water systems Forms when moisture in the air reacts with nitrogen oxide and sulfur oxide from factories and power plants that burn coal or oil Nitric and sulfuric acids are produced, which fall to the earth with rain or snow

8 Sources of water pollution
2 Sources of water pollution Sewage Consists of human wastes, garbage, and water that has been used for laundering or bathing Agricultural chemicals and wastes Chemical fertilizers and pesticides that have been put into the land are carried by rain water into streams Cnimal wastes also cause water pollution

9 Why does water pollution concern us?
1 Why does water pollution concern us? We use water for: taking a bath      drinking      washing things and;      cooking

10 Why does water pollution concern us?
2 Why does water pollution concern us? What happens when water gets polluted? soil will be polluted plants will be affected our crops will be polluted animals will be affected we will be affected

11 Why does water pollution concern us?
3 Why does water pollution concern us? What if this continues happen? nobody would want to take a bath there would be nothing to cook with there would be nothing to wash with this may end life here on earth

12 Why does water pollution concern us?
4 Why does water pollution concern us?  Water purifiers will: be sold more than before people will depend on it people will throw more trash because of the presence of a filter    Taking no action when this happens is bad!

13 How do we deal with water pollution?
Primary treatment- grit removal, screening, flocculation, and sedimentation Secondary treatment- oxidation of organic matter by means of biologically active sludge, which is filtered out Tertiary treatment- advanced biological methods of nitrogen removal

14 References http://www.healthebay.org
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