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Published byBlaise Perkins Modified over 9 years ago
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Looking into space Learning outcomes: You should Know the other objects we share our solar system with Understand how and why telescopes are used in astronomy
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1066, the Battle of Hastings Normandy invaded Britain – and won Recorded in the Bayeux Tapestry 70 metres long - includes 623 people, 202 horses, 41 ships and 55 dogs
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Halley’s Comet? These men wonder at the star
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12 BC – the Star of Bethlehem? Periodic comet Visits Earth every 75 -76 years Visible with naked eye Last visit 1986 Next visit 2061
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Comet or asteroid Rock, dust, ice and frozen gases Dirty snowballs Between 500 m and 50 km across Start to melt the closer they get – produces tail Asteroids – left over bits Solid lump of rock 10 – 100 km across
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Dinosaurs all died Impact on Earth would produce large amounts of debris Blocked out sunlight Collision every 200-300 years 1908 in Russia – 2000km What could we do to prevent this?
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Telescopes – first used by Galileo 400 yrs ago Magnification – x20 Affected by atmosphere Scatters light Hubble telescope 353 miles In orbit, not affected by atmosphere
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Not just light – radio waves, microwaves, UV Radio telescope Objects emit radiation in radio wavelength Satellites Detect EM waves that don’t penetrate atmosphere Stars exploding – gamma rays Far off planets – infra red Black holes – nothing
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A. Earth B. Jupiter C. Pluto D. Venus
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A. It is closer to the Sun B. It is further away from the Sun C. Acid Rain D. The Greenhouse Effect
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A. Comet B. Planet C. Asteroid D. Moon
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A. Iron and nickel B. Strontium C. Hydrogen and helium D. Helium and neon
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A. Earth B. Venus C. Saturn D. Mars
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