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Published byAndra Campbell Modified over 9 years ago
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Welcome to the Wonderful World of Figurative Language
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Personification A figure of speech in which a thing, quality, or idea is represented as a person.
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Personification The sun peeked over the mountain tops.
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Personification After a long day of work, the swimming pool was calling my name.
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Personification
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Pathetic Fallacy A form of personification Gives human emotions to inanimate objects
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Pathetic Fallacy The angry storm approached quickly.
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Pathetic Fallacy The bitter winter carried on endlessly.
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Pathetic Fallacy One lonely slice of pizza remained.
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As a group Complete exercise numbers one and two in your packet.
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Simile Comparison of unrelated things using ‘like’ or ‘as’.
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Simile Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re going to get.
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Simile He ran down the field like a freight train.
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Simile She was as quiet as a mouse.
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Metaphor Comparison of unrelated things without the use of ‘like’ or ‘as’.
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Metaphor Life is a highway.
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Metaphor Time is money.
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Metaphor You are my sunshine.
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As a group Complete numbers three and four.
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Idioms A group of words meaning something different than their literal definition.
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Idioms
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On your own Complete number five.
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Euphemism Mild words used to blunt the effect of more unpleasant words
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Euphemism
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He spent a few months in the correctional facility.
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As a group Complete number six.
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Hyperbole An exaggerated statement.
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Hyperbole
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Alliteration The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words.
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Alliteration Like loads of laundry lying on the lovely linoleum.
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Alliteration Sally sells seashells by the seashore.
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Alliteration Those creepy crawly critters caused a cramp in my cranium.
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On your own Complete seven and eight.
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Irony A situation contrary to what is expected.
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Irony
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Oxymoron Contradictory words or ideas.
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Oxymoron
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As a group Complete number 10
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Contrast Pointing out differences between things.
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Contrast "Unlike most babies, Stuart could walk as soon as he was born." (E.B. White, Stuart Little. Harper, 1945)
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Contrast George runs three miles daily, yet Paul hates to exercise.
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Contrast While Kim likes prime rib, Tom prefers rice and vegetables.
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Homonym Words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings.
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Homonyms
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On your own Complete 11 and 12 and any other questions in the packet you have not finished.
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