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Quarantine Structure and Terminology. Purpose of Quarantines ●Restrictions on entering and leaving premises ●Stops movement of – Infected animals – Contaminated.

Published byMargaret Norris Modified over 9 years ago

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Presentation on theme: "Quarantine Structure and Terminology. Purpose of Quarantines ●Restrictions on entering and leaving premises ●Stops movement of – Infected animals – Contaminated."— Presentation transcript:

1 Quarantine Structure and Terminology

2 Purpose of Quarantines ●Restrictions on entering and leaving premises ●Stops movement of – Infected animals – Contaminated animal products – Fomites ●Protects agricultural resources Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

3 Quarantine Terminology ●Terminology for – Zones – Areas – Premises ●Determines necessary activities and level of biosecurity ●Designations from Incident Commander ●Outlined in USDA NCAHEM – Premises and Zones Ready Reference Guide Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

4 Zones, Areas, and Premises Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

5 QUARANTINE PREMISES Infected Premises Contact Premises Suspect Premises At-Risk Premises Monitored Premises Free Premises Vaccinated Premises Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

6 Infected Premises ●Presumptive or confirmed positive ●Movement onto, out of, or within prohibited ●Exceptions – Approved permit – Equipment/vehicles with appropriate biosecurity measures Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

7 Contact Premises ●Susceptible animals possibly exposed – Animals – Animal products – Fomites – People ●Movement onto, out of, or within prohibited ●Exceptions – Approved permit – Appropriate biosecurity measures Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

8 Suspect Premises ●Susceptible animals reported to have clinical signs compatible with FAD ●Movement onto, out of, or within prohibited ●Exceptions – Approved permit – Appropriate biosecurity measures Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

9 At-Risk Premises ●Susceptible animals, none exhibit signs compatible with FAD ●Movement onto, out of, or within may be allowed with proper biosecurity ●Permit may be required Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

10 Monitored Premises ●Do not have – Positive case of FAD – Susceptible animals that have been exposed – Susceptible animals exhibiting clinical signs ●Movement in, out, and within is allowed with permit, proper biosecurity practices Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

11 Vaccinated Premises ●Emergency vaccination has been performed Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

12 Free Premises ●Outside Control Area ●Not considered an – Infected Premises – Contact Premises – Suspect Premises Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

13 QUARANTINE ZONES Infected Zone Buffer Zone Surveillance Zone Vaccination Zone Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

14 Infected Zone ●Immediately surrounds Infected Premises ●At least 3 km (1.86 mi) beyond the perimeter of presumptive or confirmed Infected Premises Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

15 Buffer Zone ●Immediately surrounds Infected Zone or Contact Premises ●At least 7 km (4.35 mi) beyond perimeter of Infected Zone Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

16 Vaccination Zone ●Containment Vaccination Zone – Within the Control Area ●Protection Vaccination Zone – Outside the Control Area Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

17 Surveillance Zone ●Surveillance Zone – Outside of and along border of Control Area – At least 10 km (6.21 mi) wide Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

18 QUARANTINE AREAS Control Area Free Area Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

19 Control Area ●Infected Zone and Buffer Zone ●At least 10 km (6.21 mi) beyond perimeter of closest Infected Premises Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

20 Free Area ●Free Area – Area not included in Control Area Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

21 Zones, Areas, and Premises Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

22 Resources ●USDA Foreign Animal Disease Response: Ready Reference Guide – http://www.aphis.usda.gov/animal_heal th/emergency_management/downloads/ zone_area_premises_designations.pdf http://www.aphis.usda.gov/animal_heal th/emergency_management/downloads/ zone_area_premises_designations.pdf Just In Time Training Quarantine: Structure and Terminology

23 Acknowledgments Development of this presentation was by the Center for Food Security and Public Health at Iowa State University through funding from the Multi-State Partnership for Security in Agriculture Authors: Sarah Weiland Reviewers: Glenda Dvorak, DVM, MPH, DACVPM

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