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TEMPERATURE-INDUCED VALENCE AND STRUCTURAL INSTABILITY OF DMTTF-CA Paolo Ranzieri, Alberto Girlando Matteo Masino Università degli studi di Parma INSTM Parma University
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Charge-Transfer (CT) crystals eeee D-----A 0< <1
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Neutral-Ionic Transition eeee eeee eeee D D D ..... D A D A D A ..... COLLECTIVE CHARGE-TRANSFER D D D D .... A D A D A D A D ..... + - Stack dimerization and ferroelectricity
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TTF-CA derivatives AcceptorDonor X=Cl, Br DMTTF-CA crystal
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Vibrational Spectroscopy Ionicity variation
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Infrared activation of the totally-symmetric molecular vibrations Spectroscopic effects of the stack distorsion
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65 K X-ray data E. Collet at al. Phys. Rev. B 63, 054105 (2001) Dimerization and cell doubling
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DMTTF - CA Temperature-induced transition
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Pretransitional phenomena IR = Raman ± lattice lattice = Peierls M.Masino, A. Girlando, Z. G. Soos Chem. Phys. Lett. 369, 428 (2003)
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Low-temperature phase Raman-active lattice modes
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Many coupled modes contribute to the effective Peierls mode
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Competition between the energy required for the formation of D + A - pair and the Madelung energy Conclusions Overlap between D-A modulated by Peierls phonons DMTTF-CA: transition driven by electron-phonon coupling followed by an electronic rearrangement Complex interaction among electronic, spin and vibrational degrees of freedom TTF-CA : transition driven by electronic interactions
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