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Intro to ECOLOGY. Ecology The study of the interactions among organisms and between organisms and their environment.

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Presentation on theme: "Intro to ECOLOGY. Ecology The study of the interactions among organisms and between organisms and their environment."— Presentation transcript:

1 Intro to ECOLOGY

2 Ecology The study of the interactions among organisms and between organisms and their environment.

3 Sunlight THE MAIN ENERGY SOURCE FOR LIFE ON EARTH.

4 Autotrophs Organisms that use sunlight or energy stored in chemical compounds to make food. What is another name for this? PRODUCERS

5 TWO TYPES OF PRODUCERS Photosynthesis using- make food energy from the SUN. EX: PLANTS, ALGAE Chemosynthesis using- capture chemical energy because they live in places WITHOUT sun.

6 Heterotrophs Organisms that rely on other organisms for their energy and food supply. Also called? Consumers

7 4 Types of Heterotrophs Herbivore Carnivore Omnivore Detritivore

8 Herbivore Eat only Plants.

9 Carnivore Eat only Animals.

10 Omnivore Eat plants and animals.

11 Detritivore Eat plant and animal remains.

12 Decomposers Break down organic matter.


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